Loading Data from Jira to EDB BigAnimal Using dlt in Python

tip

We will be using the dlt PostgreSQL destination to connect to EDB BigAnimal. You can get the connection string for your EDB BigAnimal database as described in the EDB BigAnimal Docs.

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Loading data from Jira to EDB BigAnimal can streamline your project management and database operations. Jira is a leading project management tool for agile teams, allowing you to plan, track, and release software efficiently. On the other hand, EDB BigAnimal is a fully managed database-as-a-service that simplifies the setup, management, and scaling of your databases, offering support for PostgreSQL and EDB Postgres Advanced Server with Oracle compatibility. Using the open-source Python library dlt, you can seamlessly extract and load data from Jira to EDB BigAnimal, ensuring that your project management data is readily available for analysis and reporting. For more details on Jira, visit Atlassian's Jira page.

dlt Key Features

• Fetching data from the GitHub API: Learn how to fetch data efficiently using dlt from the GitHub API. Read more
• Managing data loading behaviors: Understand and manage how data is loaded, whether you want to append or replace your data. Read more
• Incremental loading and deduplication: Learn how to incrementally load new data and deduplicate existing data to keep your datasets up-to-date. Read more
• Dynamic data fetching: Make your data fetch more dynamic and reduce code redundancy for efficient data handling. Read more
• Securely handling secrets: Discover best practices for securely handling secrets in your data pipeline. Read more

Getting started with your pipeline locally

0. Prerequisites

dlt requires Python 3.8 or higher. Additionally, you need to have the pip package manager installed, and we recommend using a virtual environment to manage your dependencies. You can learn more about preparing your computer for dlt in our installation reference.

1. Install dlt

First you need to install the dlt library with the correct extras for EDB BigAnimal:

pip install "dlt[postgres]"

The dlt cli has a useful command to get you started with any combination of source and destination. For this example, we want to load data from Jira to EDB BigAnimal. You can run the following commands to create a starting point for loading data from Jira to EDB BigAnimal:

# create a new directory
mkdir jira_pipeline
cd jira_pipeline
# initialize a new pipeline with your source and destination
dlt init jira postgres
# install the required dependencies
pip install -r requirements.txt

The last command will install the required dependencies for your pipeline. The dependencies are listed in the requirements.txt:

dlt[postgres]>=0.3.25

You now have the following folder structure in your project:

jira_pipeline/
├── .dlt/
│   ├── config.toml          # configs for your pipeline
│   └── secrets.toml         # secrets for your pipeline
├── jira/                   # folder with source specific files
│   └── ...
├── jira_pipeline.py        # your main pipeline script
├── requirements.txt         # dependencies for your pipeline
└── .gitignore               # ignore files for git (not required)

2. Configuring your source and destination credentials

The dlt cli will have created a .dlt directory in your project folder. This directory contains a config.toml file and a secrets.toml file that you can use to configure your pipeline. The automatically created version of these files look like this:

generated config.toml

# put your configuration values here

[runtime]
log_level="WARNING"  # the system log level of dlt
# use the dlthub_telemetry setting to enable/disable anonymous usage data reporting, see https://dlthub.com/docs/telemetry
dlthub_telemetry = true

generated secrets.toml

# put your secret values and credentials here. do not share this file and do not push it to github

[sources.jira]
subdomain = "subdomain" # please set me up!
email = "email" # please set me up!
api_token = "api_token" # please set me up!

[destination.postgres]
dataset_name = "dataset_name" # please set me up!

[destination.postgres.credentials]
database = "database" # please set me up!
password = "password" # please set me up!
username = "username" # please set me up!
host = "host" # please set me up!
port = 5432
connect_timeout = 15

2.1. Adjust the generated code to your usecase

Further help setting up your source and destinations

• Read more about setting up the Jira source in our docs.
• Read more about setting up the EDB BigAnimal destination in our docs.

3. Running your pipeline for the first time

The dlt cli has also created a main pipeline script for you at jira_pipeline.py, as well as a folder jira that contains additional python files for your source. These files are your local copies which you can modify to fit your needs. In some cases you may find that you only need to do small changes to your pipelines or add some configurations, in other cases these files can serve as a working starting point for your code, but will need to be adjusted to do what you need them to do.

The main pipeline script will look something like this:

from typing import List, Optional

import dlt
from jira import jira, jira_search


def load(endpoints: Optional[List[str]] = None) -> None:
    """
    Load data from specified Jira endpoints into a dataset.

    Args:
        endpoints: A list of Jira endpoints. If not provided, defaults to all resources.
    """
    if not endpoints:
        endpoints = list(jira().resources.keys())

    pipeline = dlt.pipeline(
        pipeline_name="jira_pipeline", destination='postgres', dataset_name="jira"
    )

    load_info = pipeline.run(jira().with_resources(*endpoints))

    print(f"Load Information: {load_info}")


def load_query_data(queries: List[str]) -> None:
    """
    Load issues from specified Jira queries into a dataset.

    Args:
        queries: A list of JQL queries.
    """
    pipeline = dlt.pipeline(
        pipeline_name="jira_search_pipeline",
        destination='postgres',
        dataset_name="jira_search",
    )

    load_info = pipeline.run(jira_search().issues(jql_queries=queries))

    print(f"Load Information: {load_info}")


if __name__ == "__main__":
    # Add your desired endpoints to the list 'endpoints'
    load(endpoints=None)

    queries = [
        "created >= -30d order by created DESC",
        'project = KAN AND status = "In Progress" order by created DESC',
    ]

    load_query_data(queries=queries)

Provided you have set up your credentials, you can run your pipeline like a regular python script with the following command:

python jira_pipeline.py

4. Inspecting your load result

You can now inspect the state of your pipeline with the dlt cli:

dlt pipeline jira_pipeline info

You can also use streamlit to inspect the contents of your EDB BigAnimal destination for this:

# install streamlit
pip install streamlit
# run the streamlit app for your pipeline with the dlt cli:
dlt pipeline jira_pipeline show

5. Next steps to get your pipeline running in production

One of the beauties of dlt is, that we are just a plain Python library, so you can run your pipeline in any environment that supports Python >= 3.8. We have a couple of helpers and guides in our docs to get you there:

The Deploy section will show you how to deploy your pipeline to

• Deploy with Github Actions: Use Github Actions to set up CI/CD for your dlt pipeline with ease.
• Deploy with Airflow and Google Composer: Follow the guide on Airflow to deploy your pipeline in a managed Airflow environment.
• Deploy with Google Cloud Functions: Learn how to deploy your pipeline using Google cloud functions.
• Explore other deployment options: Check out additional methods for deploying your dlt pipeline here.

The running in production section will teach you about:

• How to Monitor your pipeline: Learn how to effectively monitor your dlt pipeline to ensure smooth and efficient operation. How to Monitor your pipeline
• Set up alerts: Configure alerts to stay informed about the status and performance of your dlt pipeline. Set up alerts
• Set up tracing: Implement tracing to track the execution and performance of your dlt pipeline for better debugging and optimization. And set up tracing

Available Sources and Resources

For this verified source the following sources and resources are available

Source jira

The Jira source provides data on project management tasks, including details on issues, users, workflows, and projects.

Resource Name	Write Disposition	Description
issues	replace	Individual pieces of work to be completed. Contains various fields such as assignee, comments, created time, reporter, status, summary, updated time, etc.
projects	replace	A collection of tasks that need to be completed to achieve a certain outcome. Contains fields such as avatar URL, description, ID, key, lead, name, etc.
users	replace	Administrator of a given project. Contains fields such as account ID, account type, avatar URL, display name, email address, etc.
workflows	replace	The key aspect of managing and tracking the progress of issues or tasks within a project. Contains fields such as created time, description, ID, updated time, etc.

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