Python Data Loading from HubSpot to Databricks with dlt
Join our Slack community or book a call with our support engineer Violetta.
This guide provides instructions on how to load data from HubSpot
, a customer relationship management (CRM) software and inbound marketing platform, into Databricks
, a unified data analytics platform. The process utilizes an open-source Python library called dlt
to facilitate data transfer and manipulation. HubSpot
helps businesses attract visitors, engage customers, and close leads, while Databricks
, developed by the original creators of Apache Spark™, accelerates innovation by unifying data science, engineering, and business. The dlt
library aids in managing these data operations. For more information about HubSpot
, please visit https://www.hubspot.com.
dlt
Key Features
Pipeline Metadata:
dlt
pipelines leverage metadata to provide governance capabilities. This metadata includes load IDs, which consist of a timestamp and pipeline name. Load IDs enable incremental transformations and data vaulting by tracking data loads and facilitating data lineage and traceability. Read moreSchema Enforcement and Curation:
dlt
empowers users to enforce and curate schemas, ensuring data consistency and quality. Schemas define the structure of normalized data and guide the processing and loading of data. Read moreSchema evolution:
dlt
enables proactive governance by alerting users to schema changes. When modifications occur in the source data’s schema, such as table or column alterations,dlt
notifies stakeholders. Read moreScalability and Finetuning:
dlt
offers several mechanisms and configuration options to scale up and finetune pipelines, including running extraction, normalization and load in parallel, and finetuning the memory buffers, intermediary file sizes and compression options. Read moreExtracting Data with
dlt
: Extracting data withdlt
is simple - you simply decorate your data-producing functions with loading or incremental extraction metadata, which enablesdlt
to extract and load by your custom logic. Read more
Getting started with your pipeline locally
0. Prerequisites
dlt
requires Python 3.8 or higher. Additionally, you need to have the pip
package manager installed, and we recommend using a virtual environment to manage your dependencies. You can learn more about preparing your computer for dlt in our installation reference.
1. Install dlt
First you need to install the dlt
library with the correct extras for Databricks
:
pip install "dlt[databricks]"
The dlt
cli has a useful command to get you started with any combination of source and destination. For this example, we want to load data from HubSpot
to Databricks
. You can run the following commands to create a starting point for loading data from HubSpot
to Databricks
:
# create a new directory
mkdir hubspot_pipeline
cd hubspot_pipeline
# initialize a new pipeline with your source and destination
dlt init hubspot databricks
# install the required dependencies
pip install -r requirements.txt
The last command will install the required dependencies for your pipeline. The dependencies are listed in the requirements.txt
:
dlt[databricks]>=0.3.25
You now have the following folder structure in your project:
hubspot_pipeline/
├── .dlt/
│ ├── config.toml # configs for your pipeline
│ └── secrets.toml # secrets for your pipeline
├── hubspot/ # folder with source specific files
│ └── ...
├── hubspot_pipeline.py # your main pipeline script
├── requirements.txt # dependencies for your pipeline
└── .gitignore # ignore files for git (not required)
2. Configuring your source and destination credentials
The dlt
cli will have created a .dlt
directory in your project folder. This directory contains a config.toml
file and a secrets.toml
file that you can use to configure your pipeline. The automatically created version of these files look like this:
generated config.toml
# put your configuration values here
[runtime]
log_level="WARNING" # the system log level of dlt
# use the dlthub_telemetry setting to enable/disable anonymous usage data reporting, see https://dlthub.com/docs/telemetry
dlthub_telemetry = true
generated secrets.toml
# put your secret values and credentials here. do not share this file and do not push it to github
[sources.hubspot]
api_key = "api_key" # please set me up!
[destination.databricks.credentials]
catalog = "catalog" # please set me up!
server_hostname = "server_hostname" # please set me up!
http_path = "http_path" # please set me up!
access_token = "access_token" # please set me up!
2.1. Adjust the generated code to your usecase
3. Running your pipeline for the first time
The dlt
cli has also created a main pipeline script for you at hubspot_pipeline.py
, as well as a folder hubspot
that contains additional python files for your source. These files are your local copies which you can modify to fit your needs. In some cases you may find that you only need to do small changes to your pipelines or add some configurations, in other cases these files can serve as a working starting point for your code, but will need to be adjusted to do what you need them to do.
The main pipeline script will look something like this:
from typing import List
import dlt
from hubspot import hubspot, hubspot_events_for_objects, THubspotObjectType
def load_crm_data() -> None:
"""
This function loads all resources from HubSpot CRM
Returns:
None
"""
# Create a DLT pipeline object with the pipeline name, dataset name, and destination database type
# Add full_refresh=(True or False) if you need your pipeline to create the dataset in your destination
p = dlt.pipeline(
pipeline_name="hubspot",
dataset_name="hubspot_dataset",
destination='databricks',
)
# Run the pipeline with the HubSpot source connector
info = p.run(hubspot())
# Print information about the pipeline run
print(info)
def load_crm_data_with_history() -> None:
"""
Loads all HubSpot CRM resources and property change history for each entity.
The history entries are loaded to a tables per resource `{resource_name}_property_history`, e.g. `contacts_property_history`
Returns:
None
"""
# Create a DLT pipeline object with the pipeline name, dataset name, and destination database type
# Add full_refresh=(True or False) if you need your pipeline to create the dataset in your destination
p = dlt.pipeline(
pipeline_name="hubspot",
dataset_name="hubspot_dataset",
destination='databricks',
)
# Configure the source with `include_history` to enable property history load, history is disabled by default
data = hubspot(include_history=True)
# Run the pipeline with the HubSpot source connector
info = p.run(data)
# Print information about the pipeline run
print(info)
def load_crm_objects_with_custom_properties() -> None:
"""
Loads CRM objects, reading only properties defined by the user.
"""
# Create a DLT pipeline object with the pipeline name,
# dataset name, properties to read and destination database
# type Add full_refresh=(True or False) if you need your
# pipeline to create the dataset in your destination
p = dlt.pipeline(
pipeline_name="hubspot",
dataset_name="hubspot_dataset",
destination='databricks',
)
source = hubspot()
# By default, all the custom properties of a CRM object are extracted,
# ignoring those driven by Hubspot (prefixed with `hs_`).
# To read fields in addition to the custom ones:
# source.contacts.bind(props=["date_of_birth", "degree"])
# To read only two particular fields:
source.contacts.bind(props=["date_of_birth", "degree"], include_custom_props=False)
# Run the pipeline with the HubSpot source connector
info = p.run(source)
# Print information about the pipeline run
print(info)
def load_web_analytics_events(
object_type: THubspotObjectType, object_ids: List[str]
) -> None:
"""
This function loads web analytics events for a list objects in `object_ids` of type `object_type`
Returns:
None
"""
# Create a DLT pipeline object with the pipeline name, dataset name, and destination database type
p = dlt.pipeline(
pipeline_name="hubspot",
dataset_name="hubspot_dataset",
destination='databricks',
full_refresh=False,
)
# you can get many resources by calling this function for various object types
resource = hubspot_events_for_objects(object_type, object_ids)
# and load them together passing resources in the list
info = p.run([resource])
# Print information about the pipeline run
print(info)
if __name__ == "__main__":
# Call the functions to load HubSpot data into the database with and without company events enabled
load_crm_data()
load_crm_data_with_history()
load_web_analytics_events("company", ["7086461639", "7086464459"])
load_crm_objects_with_custom_properties()
Provided you have set up your credentials, you can run your pipeline like a regular python script with the following command:
python hubspot_pipeline.py
4. Inspecting your load result
You can now inspect the state of your pipeline with the dlt
cli:
dlt pipeline hubspot info
You can also use streamlit to inspect the contents of your Databricks
destination for this:
# install streamlit
pip install streamlit
# run the streamlit app for your pipeline with the dlt cli:
dlt pipeline hubspot show
5. Next steps to get your pipeline running in production
One of the beauties of dlt
is, that we are just a plain Python library, so you can run your pipeline in any environment that supports Python >= 3.8. We have a couple of helpers and guides in our docs to get you there:
The Deploy section will show you how to deploy your pipeline to
- Deploy with Github Actions:
dlt
can be deployed using Github Actions. This is a CI/CD runner that you can use for free. You can specify when the GitHub Action should run using a cron schedule expression. - Deploy with Airflow: You can also deploy
dlt
using Airflow. This is a managed environment provided by Google. It creates an Airflow DAG for your pipeline script that you should customize. - Deploy with Google Cloud Functions:
dlt
can be deployed using Google Cloud Functions. This is a serverless execution environment for building and connecting cloud services. - Other Deployment Options: There are other ways to deploy
dlt
as well. You can find more information on other deployment options here.
The running in production section will teach you about:
- Monitor Your Pipeline:
dlt
provides extensive features to monitor your pipeline. From inspecting load info and trace to alerting on schema changes, you can easily keep track of your pipeline's performance and data. Learn more about monitoring your pipeline here. - Set Up Alerts:
dlt
allows you to set up alerts to notify you of any issues or changes in your pipeline. This feature ensures that you are always up-to-date with your pipeline's status and can promptly address any issues. Learn how to set up alerts here. - Set Up Tracing: Tracing in
dlt
provides you with detailed information about the execution of your pipeline. It allows you to track the timing of different steps, config and secret values, and more. Find out how to set up tracing here.
Available Sources and Resources
For this verified source the following sources and resources are available
Source hubspot
Hubspot source provides data on companies, contacts, deals, and customer service tickets.
Resource Name | Write Disposition | Description |
---|---|---|
companies | replace | Information about organizations |
contacts | replace | Visitors, potential customers, leads |
deals | replace | Deal records, deal tracking |
products | replace | Pricing information of a product |
quotes | replace | Price proposals that salespeople can create and send to their contacts |
tickets | replace | Request for help from customers or users |
Additional pipeline guides
- Load data from IBM Db2 to Neon Serverless Postgres in python with dlt
- Load data from Apple App-Store Connect to Google Cloud Storage in python with dlt
- Load data from Clubhouse to ClickHouse in python with dlt
- Load data from Chess.com to Databricks in python with dlt
- Load data from Crypt API to The Local Filesystem in python with dlt
- Load data from Microsoft SQL Server to ClickHouse in python with dlt
- Load data from Chess.com to Azure Synapse in python with dlt
- Load data from Notion to BigQuery in python with dlt
- Load data from ClickHouse Cloud to DuckDB in python with dlt
- Load data from Harvest to Snowflake in python with dlt