Umbrella DNS Python API Docs | dltHub
Build a Umbrella DNS-to-database pipeline in Python using dlt with AI harness support for Claude Code, Cursor, and Codex.
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Cisco Umbrella provides a suite of APIs for cloud security, including reporting, investigation, and policy management capabilities. The REST API base URL is https://api.umbrella.com and OAuth 2.0 client credentials flow requiring Bearer token in the Authorization header..
dlt is an open-source Python library that handles authentication, pagination, and schema evolution automatically. dlthub provides AI context files that enable code assistants to generate production-ready pipelines. Install with uv add "dlt[hub]" and start loading Umbrella DNS data in under 10 minutes.
What data can I load from Umbrella DNS?
Here are some of the endpoints you can load from Umbrella DNS:
| Resource | Endpoint | Method | Data selector | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| deployments_networks | deployments/v2/networks | GET | List network deployments | |
| deployments_roaming_computers | deployments/v2/roamingcomputers | GET | List roaming computers | |
| policies_destinations | policies/v2/destinationlists/{id}/destinations | GET | List destinations for a list | |
| reports_top_urls | reports/v2/top-urls | GET | Get top accessed URLs | |
| admin_users | admin/v2/users | GET | List system users |
How do I authenticate with the Umbrella DNS API?
The service uses the OAuth 2.0 Client Credentials Flow to generate access tokens. Requests to API endpoints require an 'Authorization' header with a value of 'Bearer <access_token>', and for POST/PUT/PATCH requests, a 'Content-Type' header of 'application/json' is required.
1. Get your credentials
- Log in to the Cisco Umbrella dashboard. 2. Navigate to Admin > API Keys (or Console Settings > API Keys in multi-org/MSP/MSSP environments). 3. Click Add to create a new key. 4. Select the desired key scopes and provide a name. 5. Click Create Key. 6. Copy and store the API Key (Client ID) and Key Secret (Client Secret) immediately; they are only displayed once.
2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml
[sources.umbrella_dns_source] api_key = "REPLACE_ME"
dlt reads this automatically at runtime — never hardcode tokens in your pipeline script. For production environments, see setting up credentials with dlt for environment variable and vault-based options.
How do I set up and run the pipeline?
Set up a virtual environment and install dlt:
uv init uv add "dlt[hub]"
1. Install the dlt AI harness:
uv run dlthub ai init --agent <your-agent> # <agent>: claude | cursor | codex
This installs project rules, a secrets management skill, appropriate ignore files, and configures the dlt MCP server for your agent. Learn more →
2. Install the rest-api-pipeline toolkit:
uv run dlthub ai toolkit install rest-api-pipeline
This loads the skills and context about dlt the agent uses to build the pipeline iteratively, efficiently, and safely. The agent uses MCP tools to inspect credentials — it never needs to read your secrets.toml directly. Learn more →
3. Start LLM-assisted coding:
Use /find-source to load data from the Umbrella DNS API into DuckDB.
The rest-api-pipeline toolkit takes over from here — it reads relevant API documentation, presents you with options for which endpoints to load, and follows a structured workflow to scaffold, debug, and validate the pipeline step by step.
4. Run the pipeline:
uv run python umbrella_dns_pipeline.py
If everything is configured correctly, you'll see output like this:
Pipeline umbrella_dns_pipeline load step completed in 0.26 seconds 1 load package(s) were loaded to destination duckdb and into dataset umbrella_dns_data The duckdb destination used duckdb:/umbrella_dns.duckdb location to store data Load package 1749667187.541553 is LOADED and contains no failed jobs
Inspect your pipeline and data:
uv run dlthub show
This opens the Pipeline Dashboard where you can verify pipeline state, load metrics, schema (tables, columns, types), and query the loaded data directly.
Python pipeline example
This example loads /auth/v2/token and /reports/v2/activity from the Umbrella DNS API into DuckDB. It mirrors the endpoint and data selector configuration from the table above:
import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def umbrella_dns_source(api_key=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "https://api.umbrella.com", "auth": {"type": "bearer", "token": api_key}, }, "resources": [ {"name": "deployments_networks", "endpoint": {"path": "deployments/v2/networks"}}, {"name": "policies_destinations", "endpoint": {"path": "policies/v2/destinationlists/{id}/destinations"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def get_data() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="umbrella_dns_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="umbrella_dns_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(umbrella_dns_source()) print(load_info)
To add more endpoints, append entries from the resource table to the "resources" list using the same name, path, and data_selector pattern.
How do I query the loaded data?
Once the pipeline runs, dlt creates one table per resource. You can query with Python or SQL.
Python (pandas DataFrame):
import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("umbrella_dns_pipeline").dataset() sessions_df = data.deployments_networks.df() print(sessions_df.head())
SQL (DuckDB example):
SELECT * FROM umbrella_dns_data.deployments_networks LIMIT 10;
In a marimo or Jupyter notebook:
import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("umbrella_dns_pipeline").dataset() data.deployments_networks.df().head()
See how to explore your data in marimo Notebooks and how to query your data in Python with dataset.
What destinations can I load Umbrella DNS data to?
dlt supports loading into any of these destinations — only the destination parameter changes:
| Destination | Example value |
|---|---|
| DuckDB (local, default) | "duckdb" |
| PostgreSQL | "postgres" |
| BigQuery | "bigquery" |
| Snowflake | "snowflake" |
| Redshift | "redshift" |
| Databricks | "databricks" |
| Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure) | "filesystem" |
Change the destination in dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. See the full destinations list.
Next steps
Continue your data engineering journey with the other toolkits of the dltHub AI harness:
data-exploration— Build custom notebooks, charts, and dashboards for deeper analysis with marimo notebooks.dlthub-platform— Deploy, schedule, and monitor your pipeline in production.
uv run dlthub ai toolkit install data-exploration uv run dlthub ai toolkit install dlthub-platform
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