Blockfrost Python API Docs | dltHub

Blockfrost is an API as a service that provides REST API access to the Cardano and Midnight blockchains as well as IPFS. The REST API base URL is https://cardano-mainnet.blockfrost.io/api/v0 and all requests require an HTTP header named 'project_id' containing your API key.

dlt is an open-source Python library that handles authentication, pagination, and schema evolution automatically. dlthub provides AI context files that enable code assistants to generate production-ready pipelines. Install with uv add "dlt[hub]" and start loading Blockfrost data in under 10 minutes.

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What data can I load from Blockfrost?

Here are some of the endpoints you can load from Blockfrost:

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How do I authenticate with the Blockfrost API?

All requests must include the project_id as an HTTP header named 'project_id' to authenticate against Blockfrost servers.

1. Get your credentials

To obtain API credentials for the Blockfrost REST API, sign in to your account at https://blockfrost.io/ (or via the dashboard at https://blockfrost.io/dashboard). Once signed in, navigate to your project list and click '+ ADD PROJECT'. Enter a project name, select the desired network (e.g., mainnet, preprod, or preview), and click 'SAVE PROJECT'. This will generate a unique project_id, which serves as your secret API key for that specific project. Keep this key secure and never expose it in public code or client-side applications.

2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml

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[sources.blockfrost_source]
BLOCKFROST_PROJECT_ID = "your_project_id_here"

dlt reads this automatically at runtime — never hardcode tokens in your pipeline script. For production environments, see setting up credentials with dlt for environment variable and vault-based options.

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How do I set up and run the pipeline?

Set up a virtual environment and install dlt:

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uv init
uv add "dlt[hub]"

1. Install the dlt AI harness:

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uv run dlthub ai init --agent <your-agent> # <agent>: claude | cursor | codex

This installs project rules, a secrets management skill, appropriate ignore files, and configures the dlt MCP server for your agent. Learn more →

2. Install the rest-api-pipeline toolkit:

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uv run dlthub ai toolkit install rest-api-pipeline

This loads the skills and context about dlt the agent uses to build the pipeline iteratively, efficiently, and safely. The agent uses MCP tools to inspect credentials — it never needs to read your secrets.toml directly. Learn more →

3. Start LLM-assisted coding:

Use /find-source to load data from the Blockfrost API into DuckDB.

The rest-api-pipeline toolkit takes over from here — it reads relevant API documentation, presents you with options for which endpoints to load, and follows a structured workflow to scaffold, debug, and validate the pipeline step by step.

4. Run the pipeline:

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uv run python blockfrost_pipeline.py

If everything is configured correctly, you'll see output like this:

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Pipeline blockfrost_pipeline load step completed in 0.26 seconds
1 load package(s) were loaded to destination duckdb and into dataset blockfrost_data
The duckdb destination used duckdb:/blockfrost.duckdb location to store data
Load package 1749667187.541553 is LOADED and contains no failed jobs

Inspect your pipeline and data:

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uv run dlthub show

This opens the Pipeline Dashboard where you can verify pipeline state, load metrics, schema (tables, columns, types), and query the loaded data directly.

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Python pipeline example

This example loads /blocks/latest and /accounts/

from the Blockfrost API into DuckDB. It mirrors the endpoint and data selector configuration from the table above:

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import dlt
from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources

@dlt.source
def blockfrost_source(project_id=dlt.secrets.value):
    config: RESTAPIConfig = {
        "client": {
            "base_url": "https://cardano-mainnet.blockfrost.io/api/v0",
            "auth": {"type": "api_key", "api_key": project_id, "name": "project_id", "location": "header"},
        },
        "resources": [
            {"name": "blocks", "endpoint": {"path": "blocks"}},
            {"name": "assets", "endpoint": {"path": "assets"}}
        ],
    }
    yield from rest_api_resources(config)


def get_data() -> None:
    pipeline = dlt.pipeline(
        pipeline_name="blockfrost_pipeline",
        destination="duckdb",
        dataset_name="blockfrost_data",
    )
    load_info = pipeline.run(blockfrost_source())
    print(load_info)

To add more endpoints, append entries from the resource table to the "resources" list using the same name, path, and data_selector pattern.

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How do I query the loaded data?

Once the pipeline runs, dlt creates one table per resource. You can query with Python or SQL.

Python (pandas DataFrame):

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import dlt

data = dlt.pipeline("blockfrost_pipeline").dataset()
sessions_df = data.blocks.df()
print(sessions_df.head())

SQL (DuckDB example):

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SELECT * FROM blockfrost_data.blocks LIMIT 10;

In a marimo or Jupyter notebook:

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import dlt

data = dlt.pipeline("blockfrost_pipeline").dataset()
data.blocks.df().head()

See how to explore your data in marimo Notebooks and how to query your data in Python with dataset.

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What destinations can I load Blockfrost data to?

dlt supports loading into any of these destinations — only the destination parameter changes:

Change the destination in dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. See the full destinations list.

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Next steps

Continue your data engineering journey with the other toolkits of the dltHub AI harness:

• data-exploration — Build custom notebooks, charts, and dashboards for deeper analysis with marimo notebooks.
• dlthub-platform — Deploy, schedule, and monitor your pipeline in production.

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uv run dlthub ai toolkit install data-exploration
uv run dlthub ai toolkit install dlthub-platform

• How to deploy a pipeline
• How to explore your data in marimo Notebooks
• How to query your data in Python with dataset
• Join the dlt community on Slack