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Load Yelp data to DuckDB

Build a Yelp to DuckDB pipeline with your coding agent. One prompt scaffolds it with the dltHub AI harness, plus the Yelp API base URL, auth, endpoints, and incremental loading.

SourceYelpGetting Started with the Yelp Fusion APIDestinationDuckDBIn-process analytical database. The default local destination for dlt pipelines.

Yelp Fusion API is a RESTful service for accessing business search, details, and review data from the Yelp platform. Everything needed to build a working Yelp → DuckDB pipeline is on this page: the API's base URL, authentication, endpoints, pagination and incremental field — plus a prompt that hands the whole job to your coding agent.


Build your Yelp to DuckDB pipeline

Paste this prompt into Claude, Codex, or Cursor. The agent does the rest.

Prompt
Run uvx dlthub-init@latest to build a pipeline from Yelp to DuckDB and run it on dltHub

That scaffolds a dltHub workspace and installs the dltHub AI harness — the project rules, the secrets-management skill, and the dlt MCP server your agent needs to work safely. From there it reads the Yelp API, proposes the endpoints to load, then writes, runs and validates the pipeline while you review rather than type. Credentials are inspected through MCP tools, so your agent never reads secrets.toml itself. How the LLM-native workflow works →

Prefer to write it yourself? Every fact the agent uses is below.


Yelp API at a glance

Base URLhttps://api.yelp.com/v3
Example endpointGET v3/businesses/search
Records found atbusinesses
Authenticationall requests require a Bearer token in the Authorization header — sent in the Authorization header, prefixed Bearer
PaginationOffset-based via offset, up to 50 rows per page
API referencehttps://docs.developer.yelp.com/docs/fusion-authentication

These values come from the Yelp API reference — the authoritative source if anything here looks out of date.


How do I authenticate with the Yelp API?

All requests require an Authorization header with the value set to 'Bearer API_KEY', where API_KEY is your private API key.

1. Get your credentials

  1. Log into your account at the Yelp Developers portal (https://www.yelp.com/developers/). 2. Navigate to the Fusion API section and select the 'Get Started' or 'Create App' option. 3. Fill out the application form with your app details and agree to the Yelp API Terms of Use. 4. Upon submission, your API Key will be generated and displayed on the 'Manage App' page.

2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml

[sources.yelp_source] api_key = "your_api_key_here"

dlt reads this file automatically at runtime. With the harness, the setup-secrets skill prompts you for the values and never handles the raw credential in chat. For production, see setting up credentials with dlt.


What Yelp data can I load into DuckDB?

These are the Yelp endpoints dlt can load into DuckDB:

ResourceEndpointMethodData selectorDescription
businesses/v3/businesses/searchGETbusinessesSearch for businesses by location and filters.
reviews/v3/businesses/{id}/reviewsGETreviewsGet up to 3 review excerpts for a business.
categories/v3/categoriesGETcategoriesGet all Yelp business categories.
transactions/v3/transactions/{transaction_type}/searchGETbusinessesSearch for businesses supporting specific transactions.
autocomplete/v3/autocompleteGETtermsAutocomplete suggestions for businesses/keywords.

How do I load only new Yelp records?

The Yelp API reference does not document a timestamp or sequence field for these endpoints, so there is nothing to advertise here as verified. Pick a field from the endpoints table above that increases with every write, then set it as the cursor_path.

{"name": "businesses", "endpoint": { "path": "v3/businesses/search", # Replace with a field that increases on every write. "incremental": {"cursor_path": "REPLACE_ME", "initial_value": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"}, }}

On the first run dlt loads everything from initial_value; on every run after that it requests only what changed and appends with write_disposition="merge" if you set a primary key. See incremental loading.


What does the generated Yelp pipeline look like?

A standard dlt REST API pipeline — the same code you would write by hand, loading /v3/businesses/search and /v3/businesses/{business_id_or_alias} from the Yelp API into DuckDB:

import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def yelp_source(api_key=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "https://api.yelp.com/v3", "auth": {"type": "bearer", "token": api_key}, }, "resources": [ {"name": "businesses", "endpoint": {"path": "v3/businesses/search", "data_selector": "businesses"}}, {"name": "reviews", "endpoint": {"path": "v3/businesses/{id}/reviews", "data_selector": "reviews"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def load_yelp_to_duckdb() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="yelp_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="yelp_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(yelp_source()) print(load_info) if __name__ == "__main__": load_yelp_to_duckdb()

Run it with python yelp_pipeline.py. The agent iterates on this until it loads cleanly — you review and approve, rather than write it from scratch.


How do I query Yelp data in DuckDB?

dlt creates one table per resource. Query the loaded data with Python or SQL — or ask your agent to, through the MCP server's execute_sql_query tool.

Python (pandas DataFrame):

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("yelp_pipeline").dataset() df = data.businesses.df() print(df.head())

SQL:

SELECT * FROM yelp_data.businesses LIMIT 10;

See querying your data with dataset and exploring it in marimo notebooks.


How do I deploy the Yelp to DuckDB pipeline in production?

The pipeline runs locally, which is ideal for prototyping and one-off analysis. When you need it on a schedule, monitored on every load, and shared with your team, deploy the same dlt code on the dltHub platform — no infrastructure to maintain. The prompt above already ends with "run it on dltHub", so your agent can take it there directly.

  • Deploy & schedule — run the pipeline as a managed job with automatic retries.
  • Monitor — observable job queues, alerting, and load metrics for every run.
  • Transform — promote raw Yelp loads into governed, documented models.
  • Visualize & share — explore data in notebooks and publish live dashboards instead of static screenshots.

Book a demo →


What other destinations can I load Yelp data to?

dlt loads into any of these — only the destination argument changes:

DestinationExample value
PostgreSQL"postgres"
BigQuery"bigquery"
Snowflake"snowflake"
Redshift"redshift"
Databricks"databricks"
Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure)"filesystem"

Set dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. On the dltHub platform the same pipeline runs against a managed Iceberg lakehouse. See the full destinations list.


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