Load Weaviate data to DuckDB
Build a Weaviate to DuckDB pipeline with your coding agent. One prompt scaffolds it with the dltHub AI harness, plus the Weaviate API base URL, auth, endpoints, and incremental loading.
Weaviate is an open-source vector database that exposes RESTful and gRPC APIs for managing collections, performing CRUD operations, and executing vector searches. Everything needed to build a working Weaviate → DuckDB pipeline is on this page: the API's base URL, authentication, endpoints, pagination and incremental field — plus a prompt that hands the whole job to your coding agent.
Build your Weaviate to DuckDB pipeline
Paste this prompt into Claude, Codex, or Cursor. The agent does the rest.
PromptRunuvx dlthub-init@latestto build a pipeline from Weaviate to DuckDB and run it on dltHub
That scaffolds a dltHub workspace and installs the dltHub AI harness — the project rules, the secrets-management skill, and the dlt MCP server your agent needs to work safely. From there it reads the Weaviate API, proposes the endpoints to load, then writes, runs and validates the pipeline while you review rather than type. Credentials are inspected through MCP tools, so your agent never reads secrets.toml itself. How the LLM-native workflow works →
Prefer to write it yourself? Every fact the agent uses is below.
Weaviate API at a glance
| Base URL | https://{host}/v1 |
| Example endpoint | GET v1/objects |
| Records found at | objects |
| Authentication | all requests require an Authorization header with a Bearer token — sent in the Authorization header, prefixed Bearer |
| Pagination | Cursor-based via after, next cursor at none, page size via limit (default 25). Weaviate’s objects REST listing supports cursor-based pagination via the query parameter after (UUID-based; starts after the provided object ID) and page size via limit. Cursor (after) cannot be used with offset (or with sort), and after is typically used with class. For the cursor to represent a starting position equivalent to offset=0, docs note using after= (empty string) or null-like usage. Although docs mention a maximum governed by QUERY_MAXIMUM_RESULTS, the exact numeric value is not provided in the sources; it is controlled via environment variable. |
| API reference | https://docs.weaviate.io/deploy/configuration/authentication |
These values come from the Weaviate API reference — the authoritative source if anything here looks out of date.
How do I authenticate with the Weaviate API?
Weaviate supports API key authentication using a Bearer token in the 'Authorization' header (e.g., 'Authorization: Bearer <API_KEY>'). OIDC authentication is also supported for identity provider-based access.
1. Get your credentials
To obtain your Weaviate Cloud (WCD) API credentials: 1. Log in to the Weaviate Cloud console. 2. Select the desired cluster from your dashboard. 3. Locate the 'Cluster details' panel. 4. Navigate to the 'API Keys' section. 5. If no key exists, click 'New key', provide a name, assign a role (e.g., 'admin' or 'viewer'), and click 'Create key'. 6. Copy the displayed API key immediately, as it cannot be retrieved again. 7. Note the 'REST Endpoint' URL located on the same cluster details page.
2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml
[sources.weaviate_source] weaviate_url = "https://your-cluster-url.weaviate.network" weaviate_api_key = "your-api-key-here"
dlt reads this file automatically at runtime. With the harness, the setup-secrets skill prompts you for the values and never handles the raw credential in chat. For production, see setting up credentials with dlt.
What Weaviate data can I load into DuckDB?
These are the Weaviate endpoints dlt can load into DuckDB:
| Resource | Endpoint | Method | Data selector | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| objects | /v1/objects | GET | objects | Retrieves a list of data objects from a specific collection |
| schema | /v1/schema | GET | Retrieves the current database schema | |
| nodes | /v1/nodes | GET | Retrieves cluster node information | |
| classifications | /v1/classifications/{id} | GET | Checks the status of a classification job | |
| ready | /v1/.well-known/ready | GET | Health check to verify if Weaviate is ready |
How do I load only new Weaviate records?
The Weaviate API reference does not document a timestamp or sequence field for these endpoints, so there is nothing to advertise here as verified. Pick a field from the endpoints table above that increases with every write, then set it as the cursor_path.
{"name": "objects", "endpoint": { "path": "v1/objects", # Replace with a field that increases on every write. "incremental": {"cursor_path": "REPLACE_ME", "initial_value": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"}, }}
On the first run dlt loads everything from initial_value; on every run after that it requests only what changed and appends with write_disposition="merge" if you set a primary key. See incremental loading.
What does the generated Weaviate pipeline look like?
A standard dlt REST API pipeline — the same code you would write by hand, loading /objects and /.well-known/ready from the Weaviate API into DuckDB:
import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def weaviate_source(api_key=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "https://{host}/v1", "auth": {"type": "bearer", "token": api_key}, }, "resources": [ {"name": "objects", "endpoint": {"path": "v1/objects", "data_selector": "objects"}}, {"name": "schema", "endpoint": {"path": "v1/schema"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def load_weaviate_to_duckdb() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="weaviate_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="weaviate_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(weaviate_source()) print(load_info) if __name__ == "__main__": load_weaviate_to_duckdb()
Run it with python weaviate_pipeline.py. The agent iterates on this until it loads cleanly — you review and approve, rather than write it from scratch.
How do I query Weaviate data in DuckDB?
dlt creates one table per resource. Query the loaded data with Python or SQL — or ask your agent to, through the MCP server's execute_sql_query tool.
Python (pandas DataFrame):
import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("weaviate_pipeline").dataset() df = data.objects.df() print(df.head())
SQL:
SELECT * FROM weaviate_data.objects LIMIT 10;
See querying your data with dataset and exploring it in marimo notebooks.
How do I deploy the Weaviate to DuckDB pipeline in production?
The pipeline runs locally, which is ideal for prototyping and one-off analysis. When you need it on a schedule, monitored on every load, and shared with your team, deploy the same dlt code on the dltHub platform — no infrastructure to maintain. The prompt above already ends with "run it on dltHub", so your agent can take it there directly.
- Deploy & schedule — run the pipeline as a managed job with automatic retries.
- Monitor — observable job queues, alerting, and load metrics for every run.
- Transform — promote raw Weaviate loads into governed, documented models.
- Visualize & share — explore data in notebooks and publish live dashboards instead of static screenshots.
What other destinations can I load Weaviate data to?
dlt loads into any of these — only the destination argument changes:
| Destination | Example value |
|---|---|
| PostgreSQL | "postgres" |
| BigQuery | "bigquery" |
| Snowflake | "snowflake" |
| Redshift | "redshift" |
| Databricks | "databricks" |
| Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure) | "filesystem" |
Set dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. On the dltHub platform the same pipeline runs against a managed Iceberg lakehouse. See the full destinations list.
Next steps
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