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Load Wanikani data to DuckDB

Build a Wanikani to DuckDB pipeline with your coding agent. One prompt scaffolds it with the dltHub AI harness, plus the Wanikani API base URL, auth, endpoints, and incremental loading.

SourceWanikaniIntroduction – WaniKani API ReferenceDestinationDuckDBIn-process analytical database. The default local destination for dlt pipelines.

WaniKani is a spaced-repetition web service for learning Japanese kanji and vocabulary that exposes a REST API to access user progress and reference data. Everything needed to build a working Wanikani → DuckDB pipeline is on this page: the API's base URL, authentication, endpoints, pagination and incremental field — plus a prompt that hands the whole job to your coding agent.


Build your Wanikani to DuckDB pipeline

Paste this prompt into Claude, Codex, or Cursor. The agent does the rest.

Prompt
Run uvx dlthub-init@latest to build a pipeline from Wanikani to DuckDB and run it on dltHub

That scaffolds a dltHub workspace and installs the dltHub AI harness — the project rules, the secrets-management skill, and the dlt MCP server your agent needs to work safely. From there it reads the Wanikani API, proposes the endpoints to load, then writes, runs and validates the pipeline while you review rather than type. Credentials are inspected through MCP tools, so your agent never reads secrets.toml itself. How the LLM-native workflow works →

Prefer to write it yourself? Every fact the agent uses is below.


Wanikani API at a glance

Base URLhttps://api.wanikani.com/v2
Example endpointGET subjects
Records found atdata
Authenticationall requests require a Bearer token via the Authorization header — sent in the Authorization header, prefixed Bearer
PaginationCursor-based via page_after_id. The WaniKani API uses cursor-based pagination. While the documentation mentions a 'page_before_id' parameter for reverse traversal, 'page_after_id' is the standard cursor parameter for moving through pages. The API also includes a 'pages.next_url' attribute in the response for discovering the next page URL. Page size limits are fixed per endpoint type (default 500, some endpoints 1000) and are not configurable by the user via a 'page_size' parameter.
Incremental fieldid
Record idid
API referencehttps://docs.api.wanikani.com/

These values come from the Wanikani API reference — the authoritative source if anything here looks out of date.


How do I authenticate with the Wanikani API?

WaniKani uses secret API tokens for authentication, which must be included in every request via the Authorization header using the Bearer scheme: 'Authorization: Bearer <api_token>'. All requests must be made over HTTPS.

1. Get your credentials

To obtain your WaniKani API token: Log in to your WaniKani account, navigate to your Settings, and select the 'API Tokens' section. From there, you can click 'Generate a new token' to create a personal access token. Ensure you provide it with the necessary read/write permissions required by your application and copy the token immediately after generation.

2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml

[sources.wanikani_source] api_key = "your_personal_access_token_here"

dlt reads this file automatically at runtime. With the harness, the setup-secrets skill prompts you for the values and never handles the raw credential in chat. For production, see setting up credentials with dlt.


What Wanikani data can I load into DuckDB?

These are the Wanikani endpoints dlt can load into DuckDB:

ResourceEndpointMethodData selectorDescription
subjectssubjectsGETdataList of all subjects (radicals, kanji, vocabulary)
assignmentsassignmentsGETdataList of user assignments
review_statisticsreview_statisticsGETdataCollection of review statistics
level_progressionslevel_progressionsGETdataCollection of user level progressions
study_materialsstudy_materialsGETdataList of study materials for the user

How do I load only new Wanikani records?

Wanikani exposes id on subjects, so dlt can request only the records that changed since the last run. Set it as the cursor_path and dlt tracks the high-water mark for you between runs.

{"name": "subjects", "endpoint": { "path": "subjects", "data_selector": "data", "incremental": {"cursor_path": "id", "initial_value": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"}, }}

On the first run dlt loads everything from initial_value; on every run after that it requests only what changed and appends with write_disposition="merge" if you set a primary key. See incremental loading.


What does the generated Wanikani pipeline look like?

A standard dlt REST API pipeline — the same code you would write by hand, loading /assignments and /subjects from the Wanikani API into DuckDB:

import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def wanikani_source(api_key=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "https://api.wanikani.com/v2", "auth": {"type": "bearer", "token": api_key}, }, "resources": [ {"name": "subjects", "endpoint": {"path": "subjects", "data_selector": "data"}}, {"name": "assignments", "endpoint": {"path": "assignments", "data_selector": "data"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def load_wanikani_to_duckdb() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="wanikani_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="wanikani_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(wanikani_source()) print(load_info) if __name__ == "__main__": load_wanikani_to_duckdb()

Run it with python wanikani_pipeline.py. The agent iterates on this until it loads cleanly — you review and approve, rather than write it from scratch.


How do I query Wanikani data in DuckDB?

dlt creates one table per resource. Query the loaded data with Python or SQL — or ask your agent to, through the MCP server's execute_sql_query tool.

Python (pandas DataFrame):

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("wanikani_pipeline").dataset() df = data.subjects.df() print(df.head())

SQL:

SELECT * FROM wanikani_data.subjects LIMIT 10;

See querying your data with dataset and exploring it in marimo notebooks.


How do I deploy the Wanikani to DuckDB pipeline in production?

The pipeline runs locally, which is ideal for prototyping and one-off analysis. When you need it on a schedule, monitored on every load, and shared with your team, deploy the same dlt code on the dltHub platform — no infrastructure to maintain. The prompt above already ends with "run it on dltHub", so your agent can take it there directly.

  • Deploy & schedule — run the pipeline as a managed job with automatic retries.
  • Monitor — observable job queues, alerting, and load metrics for every run.
  • Transform — promote raw Wanikani loads into governed, documented models.
  • Visualize & share — explore data in notebooks and publish live dashboards instead of static screenshots.

Book a demo →


What other destinations can I load Wanikani data to?

dlt loads into any of these — only the destination argument changes:

DestinationExample value
PostgreSQL"postgres"
BigQuery"bigquery"
Snowflake"snowflake"
Redshift"redshift"
Databricks"databricks"
Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure)"filesystem"

Set dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. On the dltHub platform the same pipeline runs against a managed Iceberg lakehouse. See the full destinations list.


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