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Load Search API data to DuckDB

Build a Search API to DuckDB pipeline with your coding agent. One prompt scaffolds it with the dltHub AI harness, plus the Search API API base URL, auth, endpoints, and incremental loading.

SourceSearch APISearch API API DocumentationDestinationDuckDBIn-process analytical database. The default local destination for dlt pipelines.

Search API is a platform that allows users to define and deploy custom search endpoints for their data models. Everything needed to build a working Search API → DuckDB pipeline is on this page: the API's base URL, authentication, endpoints, pagination and incremental field — plus a prompt that hands the whole job to your coding agent.


Build your Search API to DuckDB pipeline

Paste this prompt into Claude, Codex, or Cursor. The agent does the rest.

Prompt
Run uvx dlthub-init@latest to build a pipeline from Search API to DuckDB and run it on dltHub

That scaffolds a dltHub workspace and installs the dltHub AI harness — the project rules, the secrets-management skill, and the dlt MCP server your agent needs to work safely. From there it reads the Search API API, proposes the endpoints to load, then writes, runs and validates the pipeline while you review rather than type. Credentials are inspected through MCP tools, so your agent never reads secrets.toml itself. How the LLM-native workflow works →

Prefer to write it yourself? Every fact the agent uses is below.


Search API API at a glance

Base URLhttps://{subdomain}.searchapi.net/{api-name}/{version}
Example endpointGET indexes/docs
Records found atvalue
Authenticationall requests require an X-API-KEY header — sent in the Authorization header, prefixed Bearer
PaginationCursor-based via cursor_param, next cursor at cursor_path, page size via limit (default 1000). Dlt handles pagination automatically but provides explicit configuration classes. For cursors, cursor_param sets the request parameter name while cursor_path sets the JSON path in the response to retrieve the cursor. The REST API source also uses offset/limit and page number parameters depending on the paginator type used.
Incremental fieldupdated_at
Record idid
API referencehttps://docs.coveo.com/en/105/

These values come from the Search API API reference — the authoritative source if anything here looks out of date.


How do I authenticate with the Search API API?

All requests require an 'X-API-KEY' header containing the API key value.

1. Get your credentials

To obtain credentials for common search APIs, log in to the provider's official dashboard (e.g., Brave Search API Dashboard or Cloudflare Dashboard). Navigate to the 'API Keys' or 'API Tokens' section in your account settings or profile menu. Click 'Add API Key' or 'Create Token', provide a descriptive name for your application, and copy the generated key/token. Store this value securely, as it will be used in your dlt pipeline configuration.

2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml

[sources.search_api_source] api_key = "your_secret_key_here"

dlt reads this file automatically at runtime. With the harness, the setup-secrets skill prompts you for the values and never handles the raw credential in chat. For production, see setting up credentials with dlt.


What Search API data can I load into DuckDB?

These are the Search API endpoints dlt can load into DuckDB:

ResourceEndpointMethodData selectorDescription
documents/indexes/docsGETvalueFetch and search index documents
indexes/indexesGETvalueList all indices in the service
data_sources/datasourcesGETvalueList configured data sources
service_stats/statsGETvalueRetrieve current service statistics
index_definitions/indexes/definitionsGETvalueGet detailed index schema definitions

How do I load only new Search API records?

Search API exposes updated_at on indexes/docs, so dlt can request only the records that changed since the last run. Set it as the cursor_path and dlt tracks the high-water mark for you between runs.

{"name": "documents", "endpoint": { "path": "indexes/docs", "data_selector": "value", "incremental": {"cursor_path": "updated_at", "initial_value": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"}, }}

On the first run dlt loads everything from initial_value; on every run after that it requests only what changed and appends with write_disposition="merge" if you set a primary key. See incremental loading.


What does the generated Search API pipeline look like?

A standard dlt REST API pipeline — the same code you would write by hand, loading search and entities from the Search API API into DuckDB:

import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def search_api_source(api_key=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "https://{subdomain}.searchapi.net/{api-name}/{version}", "auth": {"type": "bearer", "token": api_key}, }, "resources": [ {"name": "documents", "endpoint": {"path": "indexes/docs", "data_selector": "value"}}, {"name": "indexes", "endpoint": {"path": "indexes", "data_selector": "value"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def load_search_api_to_duckdb() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="search_api_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="search_api_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(search_api_source()) print(load_info) if __name__ == "__main__": load_search_api_to_duckdb()

Run it with python search_api_pipeline.py. The agent iterates on this until it loads cleanly — you review and approve, rather than write it from scratch.


How do I query Search API data in DuckDB?

dlt creates one table per resource. Query the loaded data with Python or SQL — or ask your agent to, through the MCP server's execute_sql_query tool.

Python (pandas DataFrame):

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("search_api_pipeline").dataset() df = data.documents.df() print(df.head())

SQL:

SELECT * FROM search_api_data.documents LIMIT 10;

See querying your data with dataset and exploring it in marimo notebooks.


How do I deploy the Search API to DuckDB pipeline in production?

The pipeline runs locally, which is ideal for prototyping and one-off analysis. When you need it on a schedule, monitored on every load, and shared with your team, deploy the same dlt code on the dltHub platform — no infrastructure to maintain. The prompt above already ends with "run it on dltHub", so your agent can take it there directly.

  • Deploy & schedule — run the pipeline as a managed job with automatic retries.
  • Monitor — observable job queues, alerting, and load metrics for every run.
  • Transform — promote raw Search API loads into governed, documented models.
  • Visualize & share — explore data in notebooks and publish live dashboards instead of static screenshots.

Book a demo →


What other destinations can I load Search API data to?

dlt loads into any of these — only the destination argument changes:

DestinationExample value
PostgreSQL"postgres"
BigQuery"bigquery"
Snowflake"snowflake"
Redshift"redshift"
Databricks"databricks"
Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure)"filesystem"

Set dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. On the dltHub platform the same pipeline runs against a managed Iceberg lakehouse. See the full destinations list.


Next steps

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