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Load Rain Viewer data to DuckDB

Build a Rain Viewer to DuckDB pipeline with your coding agent. One prompt scaffolds it with the dltHub AI harness, plus the Rain Viewer API base URL, auth, endpoints, and incremental loading.

SourceRain ViewerRain Viewer API DocumentationDestinationDuckDBIn-process analytical database. The default local destination for dlt pipelines.

Rain Viewer provides a weather radar API that offers tiled map data, historical radar imagery, and radar station archives for personal and educational use. Everything needed to build a working Rain Viewer → DuckDB pipeline is on this page: the API's base URL, authentication, endpoints, pagination and incremental field — plus a prompt that hands the whole job to your coding agent.


Build your Rain Viewer to DuckDB pipeline

Paste this prompt into Claude, Codex, or Cursor. The agent does the rest.

Prompt
Run uvx dlthub-init@latest to build a pipeline from Rain Viewer to DuckDB and run it on dltHub

That scaffolds a dltHub workspace and installs the dltHub AI harness — the project rules, the secrets-management skill, and the dlt MCP server your agent needs to work safely. From there it reads the Rain Viewer API, proposes the endpoints to load, then writes, runs and validates the pipeline while you review rather than type. Credentials are inspected through MCP tools, so your agent never reads secrets.toml itself. How the LLM-native workflow works →

Prefer to write it yourself? Every fact the agent uses is below.


Rain Viewer API at a glance

Base URLhttps://api.rainviewer.com
Example endpointGET public/weather-maps.json
AuthenticationPublic endpoints are accessible without authentication
PaginationNot paginated
API referencehttps://www.rainviewer.com/api.html

These values come from the Rain Viewer API reference — the authoritative source if anything here looks out of date.


How do I authenticate with the Rain Viewer API?

The Rain Viewer API is publicly accessible and does not require any authentication, API keys, or specific headers for its standard public endpoints.

1. Get your credentials

The Rain Viewer public REST API endpoints do not require authentication or an API key for access. For users requiring private or patron-level access, credentials must be obtained by contacting support@rainviewer.com directly or by requesting them via the official RainViewer website.

2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml

[sources.rain_viewer_source] api_key = "your_api_key_here"

dlt reads this file automatically at runtime. With the harness, the setup-secrets skill prompts you for the values and never handles the raw credential in chat. For production, see setting up credentials with dlt.


What Rain Viewer data can I load into DuckDB?

These are the Rain Viewer endpoints dlt can load into DuckDB:

ResourceEndpointMethodData selectorDescription
weather_mapspublic/weather-maps.jsonGETProvides metadata for radar maps including hosts and historical frames.
single_radar_productsimages/{radar}/0_products.jsonGETReturns product list and metadata for a specific radar station.
radar_tilesv2/radar/{path}/{size}/{z}/{x}/{y}/{color}/{options}.pngGETRetrieves specific radar reflectivity tiles in XYZ format.
coverage_tiles_xyzv2/coverage/0/{size}/{z}/{x}/{y}/0/0_0.pngGETReturns the radar coverage mask in XYZ tile format.
coverage_tiles_latlonv2/coverage/0/{size}/{z}/{lat}/{lon}/0/0_0.pngGETReturns the radar coverage mask centered at specific coordinates.

How do I load only new Rain Viewer records?

The Rain Viewer API reference does not document a timestamp or sequence field for these endpoints, so there is nothing to advertise here as verified. Pick a field from the endpoints table above that increases with every write, then set it as the cursor_path.

{"name": "weather_maps", "endpoint": { "path": "public/weather-maps.json", # Replace with a field that increases on every write. "incremental": {"cursor_path": "REPLACE_ME", "initial_value": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"}, }}

On the first run dlt loads everything from initial_value; on every run after that it requests only what changed and appends with write_disposition="merge" if you set a primary key. See incremental loading.


What does the generated Rain Viewer pipeline look like?

A standard dlt REST API pipeline — the same code you would write by hand, loading radar_tiles and single_radar_products from the Rain Viewer API into DuckDB:

import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def rain_viewer_source(api_key=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "https://api.rainviewer.com", "auth": {"type": "api_key", "api_key": api_key}, }, "resources": [ {"name": "weather_maps", "endpoint": {"path": "public/weather-maps.json"}}, {"name": "single_radar_products", "endpoint": {"path": "images/{radar}/0_products.json"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def load_rain_viewer_to_duckdb() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="rain_viewer_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="rain_viewer_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(rain_viewer_source()) print(load_info) if __name__ == "__main__": load_rain_viewer_to_duckdb()

Run it with python rain_viewer_pipeline.py. The agent iterates on this until it loads cleanly — you review and approve, rather than write it from scratch.


How do I query Rain Viewer data in DuckDB?

dlt creates one table per resource. Query the loaded data with Python or SQL — or ask your agent to, through the MCP server's execute_sql_query tool.

Python (pandas DataFrame):

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("rain_viewer_pipeline").dataset() df = data.weather_maps.df() print(df.head())

SQL:

SELECT * FROM rain_viewer_data.weather_maps LIMIT 10;

See querying your data with dataset and exploring it in marimo notebooks.


How do I deploy the Rain Viewer to DuckDB pipeline in production?

The pipeline runs locally, which is ideal for prototyping and one-off analysis. When you need it on a schedule, monitored on every load, and shared with your team, deploy the same dlt code on the dltHub platform — no infrastructure to maintain. The prompt above already ends with "run it on dltHub", so your agent can take it there directly.

  • Deploy & schedule — run the pipeline as a managed job with automatic retries.
  • Monitor — observable job queues, alerting, and load metrics for every run.
  • Transform — promote raw Rain Viewer loads into governed, documented models.
  • Visualize & share — explore data in notebooks and publish live dashboards instead of static screenshots.

Book a demo →


What other destinations can I load Rain Viewer data to?

dlt loads into any of these — only the destination argument changes:

DestinationExample value
PostgreSQL"postgres"
BigQuery"bigquery"
Snowflake"snowflake"
Redshift"redshift"
Databricks"databricks"
Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure)"filesystem"

Set dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. On the dltHub platform the same pipeline runs against a managed Iceberg lakehouse. See the full destinations list.


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