Load Mailosaur data to DuckDB
Build a Mailosaur to DuckDB pipeline with your coding agent. One prompt scaffolds it with the dltHub AI harness, plus the Mailosaur API base URL, auth, endpoints, and incremental loading.
Mailosaur is an email and SMS testing service that provides a REST API for managing test inboxes and retrieving or searching messages. Everything needed to build a working Mailosaur → DuckDB pipeline is on this page: the API's base URL, authentication, endpoints, pagination and incremental field — plus a prompt that hands the whole job to your coding agent.
Build your Mailosaur to DuckDB pipeline
Paste this prompt into Claude, Codex, or Cursor. The agent does the rest.
PromptRunuvx dlthub-init@latestto build a pipeline from Mailosaur to DuckDB and run it on dltHub
That scaffolds a dltHub workspace and installs the dltHub AI harness — the project rules, the secrets-management skill, and the dlt MCP server your agent needs to work safely. From there it reads the Mailosaur API, proposes the endpoints to load, then writes, runs and validates the pipeline while you review rather than type. Credentials are inspected through MCP tools, so your agent never reads secrets.toml itself. How the LLM-native workflow works →
Prefer to write it yourself? Every fact the agent uses is below.
Mailosaur API at a glance
| Base URL | https://mailosaur.com/api |
| Example endpoint | GET messages |
| Records found at | items |
| Authentication | all requests require HTTP Basic authentication using an API key — sent in the request header |
| Pagination | Page-number page size via itemsPerPage |
| Incremental field | page |
| Record id | id |
| API reference | https://mailosaur.com/docs/api |
These values come from the Mailosaur API reference — the authoritative source if anything here looks out of date.
How do I authenticate with the Mailosaur API?
Mailosaur uses HTTP Basic Authentication. You provide your API key as the username and an empty password, or as both the username and password, sent in the Authorization header.
1. Get your credentials
To obtain your Mailosaur API key, log in to your Mailosaur Dashboard and navigate to the 'API Keys' section, typically found under your account settings. Click the 'Create standard key' or 'Create server-restricted key' button, provide a name for the key, and save it. Once generated, ensure you copy the key value immediately, as you may need to reveal it using the eye icon in the dashboard if you lose track of it.
2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml
[sources.mailosaur_source] api_key = "your_mailosaur_api_key_here"
dlt reads this file automatically at runtime. With the harness, the setup-secrets skill prompts you for the values and never handles the raw credential in chat. For production, see setting up credentials with dlt.
What Mailosaur data can I load into DuckDB?
These are the Mailosaur endpoints dlt can load into DuckDB:
| Resource | Endpoint | Method | Data selector | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| messages | messages | GET | items | List all messages for a server |
| messages_search | messages/search | POST | items | Search for messages in a server |
| servers | servers | GET | items | List all servers (inboxes) |
| usage_transactions | usage/transactions | GET | items | List usage transactions |
| devices | devices | GET | items | List all registered devices |
How do I load only new Mailosaur records?
Mailosaur exposes page on messages, so dlt can request only the records that changed since the last run. Set it as the cursor_path and dlt tracks the high-water mark for you between runs.
{"name": "messages", "endpoint": { "path": "messages", "data_selector": "items", "incremental": {"cursor_path": "page", "initial_value": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"}, }}
On the first run dlt loads everything from initial_value; on every run after that it requests only what changed and appends with write_disposition="merge" if you set a primary key. See incremental loading.
What does the generated Mailosaur pipeline look like?
A standard dlt REST API pipeline — the same code you would write by hand, loading messages and servers from the Mailosaur API into DuckDB:
import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def mailosaur_source(api_key=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "https://mailosaur.com/api", "auth": {"type": "http_basic", "username": "REPLACE_ME", "password": api_key}, }, "resources": [ {"name": "messages", "endpoint": {"path": "messages", "data_selector": "items"}}, {"name": "servers", "endpoint": {"path": "servers", "data_selector": "items"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def load_mailosaur_to_duckdb() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="mailosaur_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="mailosaur_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(mailosaur_source()) print(load_info) if __name__ == "__main__": load_mailosaur_to_duckdb()
Run it with python mailosaur_pipeline.py. The agent iterates on this until it loads cleanly — you review and approve, rather than write it from scratch.
How do I query Mailosaur data in DuckDB?
dlt creates one table per resource. Query the loaded data with Python or SQL — or ask your agent to, through the MCP server's execute_sql_query tool.
Python (pandas DataFrame):
import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("mailosaur_pipeline").dataset() df = data.messages.df() print(df.head())
SQL:
SELECT * FROM mailosaur_data.messages LIMIT 10;
See querying your data with dataset and exploring it in marimo notebooks.
How do I deploy the Mailosaur to DuckDB pipeline in production?
The pipeline runs locally, which is ideal for prototyping and one-off analysis. When you need it on a schedule, monitored on every load, and shared with your team, deploy the same dlt code on the dltHub platform — no infrastructure to maintain. The prompt above already ends with "run it on dltHub", so your agent can take it there directly.
- Deploy & schedule — run the pipeline as a managed job with automatic retries.
- Monitor — observable job queues, alerting, and load metrics for every run.
- Transform — promote raw Mailosaur loads into governed, documented models.
- Visualize & share — explore data in notebooks and publish live dashboards instead of static screenshots.
What other destinations can I load Mailosaur data to?
dlt loads into any of these — only the destination argument changes:
| Destination | Example value |
|---|---|
| PostgreSQL | "postgres" |
| BigQuery | "bigquery" |
| Snowflake | "snowflake" |
| Redshift | "redshift" |
| Databricks | "databricks" |
| Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure) | "filesystem" |
Set dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. On the dltHub platform the same pipeline runs against a managed Iceberg lakehouse. See the full destinations list.
Next steps
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