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Load DhanHQ data to DuckDB

Build a DhanHQ to DuckDB pipeline with your coding agent. One prompt scaffolds it with the dltHub AI harness, plus the DhanHQ API base URL, auth, endpoints, and incremental loading.

SourceDhanHQDhanHQ API DocumentationDestinationDuckDBIn-process analytical database. The default local destination for dlt pipelines.

DhanHQ provides a REST API for trading operations, portfolio management, and market data access. Everything needed to build a working DhanHQ → DuckDB pipeline is on this page: the API's base URL, authentication, endpoints, pagination and incremental field — plus a prompt that hands the whole job to your coding agent.


Build your DhanHQ to DuckDB pipeline

Paste this prompt into Claude, Codex, or Cursor. The agent does the rest.

Prompt
Run uvx dlthub-init@latest to build a pipeline from DhanHQ to DuckDB and run it on dltHub

That scaffolds a dltHub workspace and installs the dltHub AI harness — the project rules, the secrets-management skill, and the dlt MCP server your agent needs to work safely. From there it reads the DhanHQ API, proposes the endpoints to load, then writes, runs and validates the pipeline while you review rather than type. Credentials are inspected through MCP tools, so your agent never reads secrets.toml itself. How the LLM-native workflow works →

Prefer to write it yourself? Every fact the agent uses is below.


DhanHQ API at a glance

Base URLhttps://api.dhan.co/v2
Example endpointGET trades/history
Records found atdata
AuthenticationAll requests require an access token passed in the header — sent in the access-token header
Also requiredclient-id
PaginationPage-number
Incremental fieldpage_number
Record idorder_id
API referencehttps://dhanhq.co/docs/v2/authentication/

These values come from the DhanHQ API reference — the authoritative source if anything here looks out of date.


How do I authenticate with the DhanHQ API?

The API requires an access token to be passed in the HTTP header named 'access-token'.

1. Get your credentials

  1. Log in to the Dhan web dashboard (web.dhan.co). 2. Navigate to your Profile section. 3. Select 'DhanHQ Trading APIs'. 4. If accessing for the first time, click 'Request Access' and wait for approval. 5. Once approved, you can generate your API Key and API Secret. 6. Use the API Key and Secret to initiate the OAuth flow or PIN/TOTP flow to generate an access token, which is required for all API requests.

2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml

[sources.dhanhq_source] client_id = "YOUR_CLIENT_ID" access_token = "YOUR_ACCESS_TOKEN"

dlt reads this file automatically at runtime. With the harness, the setup-secrets skill prompts you for the values and never handles the raw credential in chat. For production, see setting up credentials with dlt.


What DhanHQ data can I load into DuckDB?

These are the DhanHQ endpoints dlt can load into DuckDB:

ResourceEndpointMethodData selectorDescription
orders/ordersGETRetrieve the list of all orders for the day
trades/tradesGETRetrieve the list of all trades for the day
trade_history/trades/historyGETRetrieve executed trades in a date range with pagination
ledger/ledgerGETRetrieve account ledger entries
holdings/holdingsGETRetrieve the list of all holdings

How do I load only new DhanHQ records?

DhanHQ exposes page_number on trades/history, so dlt can request only the records that changed since the last run. Set it as the cursor_path and dlt tracks the high-water mark for you between runs.

{"name": "trade_history", "endpoint": { "path": "trades/history", "data_selector": "data", "incremental": {"cursor_path": "page_number", "initial_value": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"}, }}

On the first run dlt loads everything from initial_value; on every run after that it requests only what changed and appends with write_disposition="merge" if you set a primary key. See incremental loading.


What does the generated DhanHQ pipeline look like?

A standard dlt REST API pipeline — the same code you would write by hand, loading /orders and /trades from the DhanHQ API into DuckDB:

import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def dhanhq_source(access_token=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "https://api.dhan.co/v2", "auth": {"type": "api_key", "api_key": access_token, "name": "access-token", "location": "header"}, }, "resources": [ {"name": "trade_history", "endpoint": {"path": "trades/history", "data_selector": "data"}}, {"name": "order_book", "endpoint": {"path": "orders"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def load_dhanhq_to_duckdb() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="dhanhq_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="dhanhq_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(dhanhq_source()) print(load_info) if __name__ == "__main__": load_dhanhq_to_duckdb()

Run it with python dhanhq_pipeline.py. The agent iterates on this until it loads cleanly — you review and approve, rather than write it from scratch.


How do I query DhanHQ data in DuckDB?

dlt creates one table per resource. Query the loaded data with Python or SQL — or ask your agent to, through the MCP server's execute_sql_query tool.

Python (pandas DataFrame):

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("dhanhq_pipeline").dataset() df = data.trade_history.df() print(df.head())

SQL:

SELECT * FROM dhanhq_data.trade_history LIMIT 10;

See querying your data with dataset and exploring it in marimo notebooks.


How do I deploy the DhanHQ to DuckDB pipeline in production?

The pipeline runs locally, which is ideal for prototyping and one-off analysis. When you need it on a schedule, monitored on every load, and shared with your team, deploy the same dlt code on the dltHub platform — no infrastructure to maintain. The prompt above already ends with "run it on dltHub", so your agent can take it there directly.

  • Deploy & schedule — run the pipeline as a managed job with automatic retries.
  • Monitor — observable job queues, alerting, and load metrics for every run.
  • Transform — promote raw DhanHQ loads into governed, documented models.
  • Visualize & share — explore data in notebooks and publish live dashboards instead of static screenshots.

Book a demo →


What other destinations can I load DhanHQ data to?

dlt loads into any of these — only the destination argument changes:

DestinationExample value
PostgreSQL"postgres"
BigQuery"bigquery"
Snowflake"snowflake"
Redshift"redshift"
Databricks"databricks"
Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure)"filesystem"

Set dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. On the dltHub platform the same pipeline runs against a managed Iceberg lakehouse. See the full destinations list.


Next steps

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