Load Databricks data to DuckDB
Build a Databricks to DuckDB pipeline with your coding agent. One prompt scaffolds it with the dltHub AI harness, plus the Databricks API base URL, auth, endpoints, and incremental loading.
Databricks REST API provides programmatic access to manage workspace resources including clusters, jobs, and workspace objects. Everything needed to build a working Databricks → DuckDB pipeline is on this page: the API's base URL, authentication, endpoints, pagination and incremental field — plus a prompt that hands the whole job to your coding agent.
Build your Databricks to DuckDB pipeline
Paste this prompt into Claude, Codex, or Cursor. The agent does the rest.
PromptRunuvx dlthub-init@latestto build a pipeline from Databricks to DuckDB and run it on dltHub
That scaffolds a dltHub workspace and installs the dltHub AI harness — the project rules, the secrets-management skill, and the dlt MCP server your agent needs to work safely. From there it reads the Databricks API, proposes the endpoints to load, then writes, runs and validates the pipeline while you review rather than type. Credentials are inspected through MCP tools, so your agent never reads secrets.toml itself. How the LLM-native workflow works →
Prefer to write it yourself? Every fact the agent uses is below.
Databricks API at a glance
| Base URL | https://<databricks-instance>/api/2.0 |
| Example endpoint | GET api/2.2/jobs/list |
| Records found at | jobs |
| Authentication | all requests require a Bearer token via the Authorization header — sent in the Authorization header, prefixed Bearer |
| Pagination | Cursor-based via page_token, next cursor at next_page_token, page size via page_size. Databricks REST APIs are not uniform. While most modern endpoints use cursor-based pagination with 'page_token' and 'next_page_token', some older APIs use 'limit'/'offset' or are not paginated at all. Always consult the specific endpoint documentation. When 'limit' is used as a page size parameter, it is distinct from 'page_size' which is used in newer token-based implementations. |
| API reference | https://docs.databricks.com/api/workspace/introduction |
These values come from the Databricks API reference — the authoritative source if anything here looks out of date.
How do I authenticate with the Databricks API?
Requests must include an Authorization header with a Bearer token. The format is 'Authorization: Bearer ', where is a personal access token (PAT) or an OAuth access token.
1. Get your credentials
- Log in to your Databricks workspace. 2. Click your username in the top navigation bar and select Settings. 3. Navigate to the Developer tab. 4. Find the Access tokens section and click Manage. 5. Click Generate new token, provide a description and lifetime, and click Generate. 6. Copy the displayed token immediately; it cannot be viewed again once you close the window.
2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml
[sources.databricks_source] server_hostname = "your-workspace-url" http_path = "/sql/1.0/warehouses/your-warehouse-id" catalog = "your-catalog" access_token = "dapi1234567890abcdef1234567890abcdef"
dlt reads this file automatically at runtime. With the harness, the setup-secrets skill prompts you for the values and never handles the raw credential in chat. For production, see setting up credentials with dlt.
What Databricks data can I load into DuckDB?
These are the Databricks endpoints dlt can load into DuckDB:
| Resource | Endpoint | Method | Data selector | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| jobs | /api/2.2/jobs/list | GET | jobs | Lists all jobs |
| pipelines | /api/2.0/pipelines | GET | pipelines | Lists all pipelines |
| model_versions | /api/2.1/unity-catalog/models/{full_name}/versions | GET | versions | Lists all model versions |
| repos | /api/2.0/repos | GET | repos | Lists all repos |
| personalization_requests | /api/2.1/marketplace-consumer/personalization-requests | GET | personalization_requests | Lists personalization requests |
How do I load only new Databricks records?
The Databricks API reference does not document a timestamp or sequence field for these endpoints, so there is nothing to advertise here as verified. Pick a field from the endpoints table above that increases with every write, then set it as the cursor_path.
{"name": "jobs", "endpoint": { "path": "api/2.2/jobs/list", # Replace with a field that increases on every write. "incremental": {"cursor_path": "REPLACE_ME", "initial_value": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"}, }}
On the first run dlt loads everything from initial_value; on every run after that it requests only what changed and appends with write_disposition="merge" if you set a primary key. See incremental loading.
What does the generated Databricks pipeline look like?
A standard dlt REST API pipeline — the same code you would write by hand, loading api/2.1/clusters/list and api/2.0/jobs/runs/list from the Databricks API into DuckDB:
import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def databricks_source(token=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "https://<databricks-instance>/api/2.0", "auth": {"type": "bearer", "token": token}, }, "resources": [ {"name": "jobs", "endpoint": {"path": "api/2.2/jobs/list", "data_selector": "jobs"}}, {"name": "pipelines", "endpoint": {"path": "api/2.0/pipelines", "data_selector": "pipelines"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def load_databricks_to_duckdb() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="databricks_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="databricks_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(databricks_source()) print(load_info) if __name__ == "__main__": load_databricks_to_duckdb()
Run it with python databricks_pipeline.py. The agent iterates on this until it loads cleanly — you review and approve, rather than write it from scratch.
How do I query Databricks data in DuckDB?
dlt creates one table per resource. Query the loaded data with Python or SQL — or ask your agent to, through the MCP server's execute_sql_query tool.
Python (pandas DataFrame):
import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("databricks_pipeline").dataset() df = data.jobs.df() print(df.head())
SQL:
SELECT * FROM databricks_data.jobs LIMIT 10;
See querying your data with dataset and exploring it in marimo notebooks.
How do I deploy the Databricks to DuckDB pipeline in production?
The pipeline runs locally, which is ideal for prototyping and one-off analysis. When you need it on a schedule, monitored on every load, and shared with your team, deploy the same dlt code on the dltHub platform — no infrastructure to maintain. The prompt above already ends with "run it on dltHub", so your agent can take it there directly.
- Deploy & schedule — run the pipeline as a managed job with automatic retries.
- Monitor — observable job queues, alerting, and load metrics for every run.
- Transform — promote raw Databricks loads into governed, documented models.
- Visualize & share — explore data in notebooks and publish live dashboards instead of static screenshots.
What other destinations can I load Databricks data to?
dlt loads into any of these — only the destination argument changes:
| Destination | Example value |
|---|---|
| PostgreSQL | "postgres" |
| BigQuery | "bigquery" |
| Snowflake | "snowflake" |
| Redshift | "redshift" |
| Databricks | "databricks" |
| Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure) | "filesystem" |
Set dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. On the dltHub platform the same pipeline runs against a managed Iceberg lakehouse. See the full destinations list.
Next steps
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