Load Clio data to DuckDB
Build a Clio to DuckDB pipeline with your coding agent. One prompt scaffolds it with the dltHub AI harness, plus the Clio API base URL, auth, endpoints, and incremental loading.
Clio provides a REST API to manage and access data across the Clio legal practice management platform. Everything needed to build a working Clio → DuckDB pipeline is on this page: the API's base URL, authentication, endpoints, pagination and incremental field — plus a prompt that hands the whole job to your coding agent.
Build your Clio to DuckDB pipeline
Paste this prompt into Claude, Codex, or Cursor. The agent does the rest.
PromptRunuvx dlthub-init@latestto build a pipeline from Clio to DuckDB and run it on dltHub
That scaffolds a dltHub workspace and installs the dltHub AI harness — the project rules, the secrets-management skill, and the dlt MCP server your agent needs to work safely. From there it reads the Clio API, proposes the endpoints to load, then writes, runs and validates the pipeline while you review rather than type. Credentials are inspected through MCP tools, so your agent never reads secrets.toml itself. How the LLM-native workflow works →
Prefer to write it yourself? Every fact the agent uses is below.
Clio API at a glance
| Base URL | https://app.clio.com/api/v4 (US region; other regions use eu, ca, or au prefixes) |
| Example endpoint | GET api/v4/matters.json |
| Records found at | data |
| Authentication | all requests require an OAuth2 access token as a Bearer token in the Authorization header — sent in the Authorization header, prefixed Bearer |
| Also required | X-API-Version |
| Pagination | Cursor-based next cursor at meta.paging.next. Cursor pagination is the default method. In Clio Manage, offset pagination is also supported, which requires the 'offset' query parameter and has a limit of 10,000 total records. For cursor pagination, the 'next' URL contains a 'page_token' query parameter. |
| Incremental field | id |
| Record id | id |
| API reference | https://docs.developers.clio.com/api-docs/clio-manage/authorization/ |
These values come from the Clio API reference — the authoritative source if anything here looks out of date.
How do I authenticate with the Clio API?
Clio uses OAuth 2.0. Authenticated requests require an Authorization header with the format 'Authorization: Bearer <access_token>'.
1. Get your credentials
- Navigate to the Clio Developer Portal (https://developers.clio.com for Manage, or https://developers.api.clio.com for Platform). 2. Sign up or sign in using your developer account credentials. 3. Navigate to the 'Developer Apps' or 'Applications' section. 4. Create a new application by filling in the required fields (Name, Website URL, Redirect URIs). 5. Once created, open the specific application from the list to view its 'App Key' (Client ID) and 'App Secret' (Client Secret). These are the credentials required for OAuth2 authorization.
2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml
[sources.clio_source] access_token = "your_access_token_here" # If using refresh tokens: # refresh_token = "your_refresh_token_here" # client_id = "your_app_key" # client_secret = "your_app_secret"
dlt reads this file automatically at runtime. With the harness, the setup-secrets skill prompts you for the values and never handles the raw credential in chat. For production, see setting up credentials with dlt.
What Clio data can I load into DuckDB?
These are the Clio endpoints dlt can load into DuckDB:
| Resource | Endpoint | Method | Data selector | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| matters | /api/v4/matters.json | GET | data | Lists all matters |
| contacts | /api/v4/contacts.json | GET | data | Lists all contacts |
| activities | /api/v4/activities.json | GET | data | Lists all activities |
| tasks | /api/v4/tasks.json | GET | data | Lists all tasks |
| users | /api/v4/users.json | GET | data | Lists all users |
How do I load only new Clio records?
Clio exposes id on api/v4/matters.json, so dlt can request only the records that changed since the last run. Set it as the cursor_path and dlt tracks the high-water mark for you between runs.
{"name": "matters", "endpoint": { "path": "api/v4/matters.json", "data_selector": "data", "incremental": {"cursor_path": "id", "initial_value": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"}, }}
On the first run dlt loads everything from initial_value; on every run after that it requests only what changed and appends with write_disposition="merge" if you set a primary key. See incremental loading.
What does the generated Clio pipeline look like?
A standard dlt REST API pipeline — the same code you would write by hand, loading /oauth/authorize and /oauth/token from the Clio API into DuckDB:
import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def clio_source(access_token=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "https://app.clio.com/api/v4 (US region; other regions use eu, ca, or au prefixes)", "auth": {"type": "bearer", "token": access_token}, }, "resources": [ {"name": "matters", "endpoint": {"path": "api/v4/matters.json", "data_selector": "data"}}, {"name": "contacts", "endpoint": {"path": "api/v4/contacts.json", "data_selector": "data"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def load_clio_to_duckdb() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="clio_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="clio_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(clio_source()) print(load_info) if __name__ == "__main__": load_clio_to_duckdb()
Run it with python clio_pipeline.py. The agent iterates on this until it loads cleanly — you review and approve, rather than write it from scratch.
How do I query Clio data in DuckDB?
dlt creates one table per resource. Query the loaded data with Python or SQL — or ask your agent to, through the MCP server's execute_sql_query tool.
Python (pandas DataFrame):
import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("clio_pipeline").dataset() df = data.matters.df() print(df.head())
SQL:
SELECT * FROM clio_data.matters LIMIT 10;
See querying your data with dataset and exploring it in marimo notebooks.
How do I deploy the Clio to DuckDB pipeline in production?
The pipeline runs locally, which is ideal for prototyping and one-off analysis. When you need it on a schedule, monitored on every load, and shared with your team, deploy the same dlt code on the dltHub platform — no infrastructure to maintain. The prompt above already ends with "run it on dltHub", so your agent can take it there directly.
- Deploy & schedule — run the pipeline as a managed job with automatic retries.
- Monitor — observable job queues, alerting, and load metrics for every run.
- Transform — promote raw Clio loads into governed, documented models.
- Visualize & share — explore data in notebooks and publish live dashboards instead of static screenshots.
What other destinations can I load Clio data to?
dlt loads into any of these — only the destination argument changes:
| Destination | Example value |
|---|---|
| PostgreSQL | "postgres" |
| BigQuery | "bigquery" |
| Snowflake | "snowflake" |
| Redshift | "redshift" |
| Databricks | "databricks" |
| Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure) | "filesystem" |
Set dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. On the dltHub platform the same pipeline runs against a managed Iceberg lakehouse. See the full destinations list.
Next steps
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