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Load Buildkite data to DuckDB

Build a Buildkite to DuckDB pipeline with your coding agent. One prompt scaffolds it with the dltHub AI harness, plus the Buildkite API base URL, auth, endpoints, and incremental loading.

SourceBuildkiteDestinationDuckDBIn-process analytical database. The default local destination for dlt pipelines.

Buildkite is a continuous integration and deployment platform that provides a REST API for managing organizations, pipelines, builds, and other platform resources. Everything needed to build a working Buildkite → DuckDB pipeline is on this page: the API's base URL, authentication, endpoints, pagination and incremental field — plus a prompt that hands the whole job to your coding agent.


Build your Buildkite to DuckDB pipeline

Paste this prompt into Claude, Codex, or Cursor. The agent does the rest.

Prompt
Run uvx dlthub-init@latest to build a pipeline from Buildkite to DuckDB and run it on dltHub

That scaffolds a dltHub workspace and installs the dltHub AI harness — the project rules, the secrets-management skill, and the dlt MCP server your agent needs to work safely. From there it reads the Buildkite API, proposes the endpoints to load, then writes, runs and validates the pipeline while you review rather than type. Credentials are inspected through MCP tools, so your agent never reads secrets.toml itself. How the LLM-native workflow works →

Prefer to write it yourself? Every fact the agent uses is below.


Buildkite API at a glance

Base URLhttps://api.buildkite.com/v2
Example endpointGET v2/organizations
Authenticationall requests require a Bearer token in the Authorization header — sent in the Authorization header, prefixed Bearer
PaginationCursor-based via after (or before for reverse pagination), next cursor at links.next URL includes after=CURSOR; documentation says follow links instead of constructing cursors, page size via per_page (default 30, max 100). Buildkite REST pagination uses either page-based params (page/per_page) or cursor-based params (after/before with per_page). For cursor-based endpoints, use the after token from the response links.next (and/or HTTP Link header) rather than inventing your own cursor; after and before are mutually exclusive.
Record idid
API referencehttps://buildkite.com/docs/apis/rest-api

These values come from the Buildkite API reference — the authoritative source if anything here looks out of date.


How do I authenticate with the Buildkite API?

Requests are authenticated using the Authorization HTTP header with a Bearer token. The header format is "Authorization: Bearer ".

1. Get your credentials

  1. Log in to your Buildkite account. 2. Navigate to your user profile icon in the global navigation and select 'Personal Settings'. 3. Click on 'API Access Tokens' in the sidebar. 4. Click 'New API Access Token'. 5. Enter a description, select the organization you want to grant access to, and choose the required REST API scopes. 6. Click 'Create New API Access Token'. Ensure you copy the token value immediately, as it will not be shown again.

2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml

[sources.buildkite_source] buildkite_api_token = "your_personal_access_token_here"

dlt reads this file automatically at runtime. With the harness, the setup-secrets skill prompts you for the values and never handles the raw credential in chat. For production, see setting up credentials with dlt.


What Buildkite data can I load into DuckDB?

These are the Buildkite endpoints dlt can load into DuckDB:

ResourceEndpointMethodData selectorDescription
organizations/v2/organizationsGETList all organizations
pipelines/v2/organizations/{org}/pipelinesGETList pipelines for an organization
builds/v2/organizations/{org}/pipelines/{slug}/buildsGETList builds for a pipeline
agents/v2/organizations/{org}/agentsGETList agents for an organization
jobs/v2/organizations/{org}/pipelines/{slug}/builds/{num}/jobsGETitemsList jobs for a build

How do I load only new Buildkite records?

The Buildkite API reference does not document a timestamp or sequence field for these endpoints, so there is nothing to advertise here as verified. Pick a field from the endpoints table above that increases with every write, then set it as the cursor_path.

{"name": "organizations", "endpoint": { "path": "v2/organizations", # Replace with a field that increases on every write. "incremental": {"cursor_path": "REPLACE_ME", "initial_value": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"}, }}

On the first run dlt loads everything from initial_value; on every run after that it requests only what changed and appends with write_disposition="merge" if you set a primary key. See incremental loading.


What does the generated Buildkite pipeline look like?

A standard dlt REST API pipeline — the same code you would write by hand, loading organizations and pipelines (or builds) from the Buildkite API into DuckDB:

import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def buildkite_source(api_key=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "https://api.buildkite.com/v2", "auth": {"type": "bearer", "token": api_key}, }, "resources": [ {"name": "organizations", "endpoint": {"path": "v2/organizations"}}, {"name": "pipelines", "endpoint": {"path": "v2/organizations/{org}/pipelines"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def load_buildkite_to_duckdb() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="buildkite_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="buildkite_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(buildkite_source()) print(load_info) if __name__ == "__main__": load_buildkite_to_duckdb()

Run it with python buildkite_pipeline.py. The agent iterates on this until it loads cleanly — you review and approve, rather than write it from scratch.


How do I query Buildkite data in DuckDB?

dlt creates one table per resource. Query the loaded data with Python or SQL — or ask your agent to, through the MCP server's execute_sql_query tool.

Python (pandas DataFrame):

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("buildkite_pipeline").dataset() df = data.organizations.df() print(df.head())

SQL:

SELECT * FROM buildkite_data.organizations LIMIT 10;

See querying your data with dataset and exploring it in marimo notebooks.


How do I deploy the Buildkite to DuckDB pipeline in production?

The pipeline runs locally, which is ideal for prototyping and one-off analysis. When you need it on a schedule, monitored on every load, and shared with your team, deploy the same dlt code on the dltHub platform — no infrastructure to maintain. The prompt above already ends with "run it on dltHub", so your agent can take it there directly.

  • Deploy & schedule — run the pipeline as a managed job with automatic retries.
  • Monitor — observable job queues, alerting, and load metrics for every run.
  • Transform — promote raw Buildkite loads into governed, documented models.
  • Visualize & share — explore data in notebooks and publish live dashboards instead of static screenshots.

Book a demo →


What other destinations can I load Buildkite data to?

dlt loads into any of these — only the destination argument changes:

DestinationExample value
PostgreSQL"postgres"
BigQuery"bigquery"
Snowflake"snowflake"
Redshift"redshift"
Databricks"databricks"
Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure)"filesystem"

Set dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. On the dltHub platform the same pipeline runs against a managed Iceberg lakehouse. See the full destinations list.


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