JSON Server Python API Docs | dltHub
Build a JSON Server-to-database pipeline in Python using dlt with AI Workbench support for Claude Code, Cursor, and Codex.
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JSON Server is a tool for creating mock REST APIs quickly. It allows developers to set up a fake API in minutes. It's useful for testing front-end applications. The REST API base URL is http://localhost:3000 and No authentication by default (optional middleware can enforce token-based auth)..
dlt is an open-source Python library that handles authentication, pagination, and schema evolution automatically. dlthub provides AI context files that enable code assistants to generate production-ready pipelines. Install with uv pip install "dlt[workspace]" and start loading JSON Server data in under 10 minutes.
What data can I load from JSON Server?
Here are some of the endpoints you can load from JSON Server:
| Resource | Endpoint | Method | Data selector | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| movies | /movies | GET | List of movie objects from db.json (top-level array) | |
| posts | /posts | GET | List of post objects (top-level array) | |
| users | /users | GET | List of user objects (top-level array) | |
| comments | /comments | GET | List of comment objects (top-level array) | |
| clients | /clients | GET | List of client objects (top-level array) | |
| resource_by_id | /{resource}/{id} | GET | Single resource object by id | |
| any_custom_route | /api/... (via routes.json) | GET | Custom mapped route to db.json resources |
How do I authenticate with the JSON Server API?
JSON Server does not require auth out of the box. You may add custom middleware (e.g. check Authorization header for a Bearer token) to protect selected routes.
1. Get your credentials
Not applicable for default JSON Server. If you add middleware that requires a token, obtain/create the token in your mock server config (e.g. set expected token string in auth-middleware.js or environment variable used by the middleware).
2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml
[sources.json_server_source] # JSON Server has no credentials by default # If you use token middleware set the expected token here mock_token = "my-secret-token"
dlt reads this automatically at runtime — never hardcode tokens in your pipeline script. For production environments, see setting up credentials with dlt for environment variable and vault-based options.
How do I set up and run the pipeline?
Set up a virtual environment and install dlt:
uv venv && source .venv/bin/activate uv pip install "dlt[workspace]"
1. Install the dlt AI Workbench:
dlt ai init --agent <your-agent> # <agent>: claude | cursor | codex
This installs project rules, a secrets management skill, appropriate ignore files, and configures the dlt MCP server for your agent. Learn more →
2. Install the rest-api-pipeline toolkit:
dlt ai toolkit rest-api-pipeline install
This loads the skills and context about dlt the agent uses to build the pipeline iteratively, efficiently, and safely. The agent uses MCP tools to inspect credentials — it never needs to read your secrets.toml directly. Learn more →
3. Start LLM-assisted coding:
Use /find-source to load data from the JSON Server API into DuckDB.
The rest-api-pipeline toolkit takes over from here — it reads relevant API documentation, presents you with options for which endpoints to load, and follows a structured workflow to scaffold, debug, and validate the pipeline step by step.
4. Run the pipeline:
python json_server_pipeline.py
If everything is configured correctly, you'll see output like this:
Pipeline json_server_pipeline load step completed in 0.26 seconds 1 load package(s) were loaded to destination duckdb and into dataset json_server_data The duckdb destination used duckdb:/json_server.duckdb location to store data Load package 1749667187.541553 is LOADED and contains no failed jobs
Inspect your pipeline and data:
dlt pipeline json_server_pipeline show
This opens the Pipeline Dashboard where you can verify pipeline state, load metrics, schema (tables, columns, types), and query the loaded data directly.
Python pipeline example
This example loads users and posts from the JSON Server API into DuckDB. It mirrors the endpoint and data selector configuration from the table above:
import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def json_server_source(=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "http://localhost:3000", "auth": { "type": "none", "": , }, }, "resources": [ {"name": "users", "endpoint": {"path": "users"}}, {"name": "posts", "endpoint": {"path": "posts"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def get_data() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="json_server_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="json_server_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(json_server_source()) print(load_info)
To add more endpoints, append entries from the resource table to the "resources" list using the same name, path, and data_selector pattern.
How do I query the loaded data?
Once the pipeline runs, dlt creates one table per resource. You can query with Python or SQL.
Python (pandas DataFrame):
import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("json_server_pipeline").dataset() sessions_df = data.users.df() print(sessions_df.head())
SQL (DuckDB example):
SELECT * FROM json_server_data.users LIMIT 10;
In a marimo or Jupyter notebook:
import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("json_server_pipeline").dataset() data.users.df().head()
See how to explore your data in marimo Notebooks and how to query your data in Python with dataset.
What destinations can I load JSON Server data to?
dlt supports loading into any of these destinations — only the destination parameter changes:
| Destination | Example value |
|---|---|
| DuckDB (local, default) | "duckdb" |
| PostgreSQL | "postgres" |
| BigQuery | "bigquery" |
| Snowflake | "snowflake" |
| Redshift | "redshift" |
| Databricks | "databricks" |
| Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure) | "filesystem" |
Change the destination in dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. See the full destinations list.
Next steps
Continue your data engineering journey with the other toolkits of the dltHub AI Workbench:
data-exploration— Build custom notebooks, charts, and dashboards for deeper analysis with marimo notebooks.dlthub-runtime— Deploy, schedule, and monitor your pipeline in production.
dlt ai toolkit data-exploration install dlt ai toolkit dlthub-runtime install
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