FastAPI Python API Docs | dltHub
Build a FastAPI-to-database pipeline in Python using dlt with AI Workbench support for Claude Code, Cursor, and Codex.
Last updated:
FastAPI allows extending OpenAPI by modifying the openapi_schema attribute. Custom logos can be added to OpenAPI info. FastAPI's FastAPI class includes parameters for configuring OpenAPI documentation. The REST API base URL is http://127.0.0.1:8000 and FastAPI applications can use various authentication schemes, including Bearer tokens (OAuth2/HTTP Bearer), API keys, or HTTP Basic authentication..
dlt is an open-source Python library that handles authentication, pagination, and schema evolution automatically. dlthub provides AI context files that enable code assistants to generate production-ready pipelines. Install with uv pip install "dlt[workspace]" and start loading FastAPI data in under 10 minutes.
What data can I load from FastAPI?
Here are some of the endpoints you can load from FastAPI:
| Resource | Endpoint | Method | Data selector | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| root | / | GET | Root endpoint | |
| items | /items/ | GET | List all items | |
| item_by_id | /items/{item_id} | GET | Get a single item by ID | |
| current_user | /users/me | GET | Get current user information (requires authentication) | |
| openapi_spec | /openapi.json | GET | paths | OpenAPI specification |
| docs_ui | /docs | GET | Swagger UI documentation interface | |
| redoc_ui | /redoc | GET | ReDoc documentation interface |
How do I authenticate with the FastAPI API?
Authentication in FastAPI depends on the implemented scheme. Common methods include Bearer tokens via the Authorization: Bearer <token> header, API keys passed in custom headers or query parameters, or HTTP Basic authentication using the Authorization: Basic <credentials> header.
1. Get your credentials
FastAPI is a framework, so credential acquisition depends on the specific application's implementation. For example, if using OAuth2, tokens might be issued from a /token endpoint. Consult the documentation of the specific FastAPI application you are trying to access.
2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml
[sources.fastapi_source] api_key = "your_api_key_here"
dlt reads this automatically at runtime — never hardcode tokens in your pipeline script. For production environments, see setting up credentials with dlt for environment variable and vault-based options.
How do I set up and run the pipeline?
Set up a virtual environment and install dlt:
uv venv && source .venv/bin/activate uv pip install "dlt[workspace]"
1. Install the dlt AI Workbench:
dlt ai init --agent <your-agent> # <agent>: claude | cursor | codex
This installs project rules, a secrets management skill, appropriate ignore files, and configures the dlt MCP server for your agent. Learn more →
2. Install the rest-api-pipeline toolkit:
dlt ai toolkit rest-api-pipeline install
This loads the skills and context about dlt the agent uses to build the pipeline iteratively, efficiently, and safely. The agent uses MCP tools to inspect credentials — it never needs to read your secrets.toml directly. Learn more →
3. Start LLM-assisted coding:
Use /find-source to load data from the FastAPI API into DuckDB.
The rest-api-pipeline toolkit takes over from here — it reads relevant API documentation, presents you with options for which endpoints to load, and follows a structured workflow to scaffold, debug, and validate the pipeline step by step.
4. Run the pipeline:
python fastapi_pipeline.py
If everything is configured correctly, you'll see output like this:
Pipeline fastapi_pipeline load step completed in 0.26 seconds 1 load package(s) were loaded to destination duckdb and into dataset fastapi_data The duckdb destination used duckdb:/fastapi.duckdb location to store data Load package 1749667187.541553 is LOADED and contains no failed jobs
Inspect your pipeline and data:
dlt pipeline fastapi_pipeline show
This opens the Pipeline Dashboard where you can verify pipeline state, load metrics, schema (tables, columns, types), and query the loaded data directly.
Python pipeline example
This example loads items and openapi_spec from the FastAPI API into DuckDB. It mirrors the endpoint and data selector configuration from the table above:
import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def fastapi_source(api_key=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "http://127.0.0.1:8000", "auth": { "type": "bearer", "token": api_key, }, }, "resources": [ {"name": "items", "endpoint": {"path": "items/"}}, {"name": "openapi_spec", "endpoint": {"path": "openapi.json", "data_selector": "paths"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def get_data() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="fastapi_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="fastapi_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(fastapi_source()) print(load_info)
To add more endpoints, append entries from the resource table to the "resources" list using the same name, path, and data_selector pattern.
How do I query the loaded data?
Once the pipeline runs, dlt creates one table per resource. You can query with Python or SQL.
Python (pandas DataFrame):
import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("fastapi_pipeline").dataset() sessions_df = data.items.df() print(sessions_df.head())
SQL (DuckDB example):
SELECT * FROM fastapi_data.items LIMIT 10;
In a marimo or Jupyter notebook:
import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("fastapi_pipeline").dataset() data.items.df().head()
See how to explore your data in marimo Notebooks and how to query your data in Python with dataset.
What destinations can I load FastAPI data to?
dlt supports loading into any of these destinations — only the destination parameter changes:
| Destination | Example value |
|---|---|
| DuckDB (local, default) | "duckdb" |
| PostgreSQL | "postgres" |
| BigQuery | "bigquery" |
| Snowflake | "snowflake" |
| Redshift | "redshift" |
| Databricks | "databricks" |
| Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure) | "filesystem" |
Change the destination in dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. See the full destinations list.
Next steps
Continue your data engineering journey with the other toolkits of the dltHub AI Workbench:
data-exploration— Build custom notebooks, charts, and dashboards for deeper analysis with marimo notebooks.dlthub-runtime— Deploy, schedule, and monitor your pipeline in production.
dlt ai toolkit data-exploration install dlt ai toolkit dlthub-runtime install
Was this page helpful?
Community Hub
Need more dlt context for FastAPI?
Request dlt skills, commands, AGENT.md files, and AI-native context.