Buildkite Python API Docs | dltHub

Build a Buildkite-to-database pipeline in Python using dlt with AI Workbench support for Claude Code, Cursor, and Codex.

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Buildkite is a CI/CD platform that provides REST and Agent APIs to manage organizations, pipelines, builds, jobs, agents, artifacts, and related resources programmatically. The REST API base URL is https://api.buildkite.com/v2 and all requests require a Bearer access token.

dlt is an open-source Python library that handles authentication, pagination, and schema evolution automatically. dlthub provides AI context files that enable code assistants to generate production-ready pipelines. Install with uv pip install "dlt[workspace]" and start loading Buildkite data in under 10 minutes.


What data can I load from Buildkite?

Here are some of the endpoints you can load from Buildkite:

ResourceEndpointMethodData selectorDescription
organizations/v2/organizationsGETorganizationsList organizations (paginated)
organization/v2/organizations/{org.slug}GETGet an organization (single object)
pipelines/v2/organizations/{org.slug}/pipelinesGETpipelinesList pipelines for an organization (paginated)
pipeline/v2/organizations/{org.slug}/pipelines/{slug}GETGet a pipeline (single object)
builds/v2/buildsGETbuildsList all builds (paginated; authorized orgs only)
org_builds/v2/organizations/{org.slug}/buildsGETbuildsList builds for an organization (paginated)
pipeline_builds/v2/organizations/{org.slug}/pipelines/{pipeline.slug}/buildsGETbuildsList builds for a pipeline (paginated)
build/v2/organizations/{org.slug}/pipelines/{pipeline.slug}/builds/{number}GETGet a build (single object)
jobs_log/v2/organizations/{org.slug}/pipelines/{pipeline.slug}/builds/{number}/jobs/{job.id}/logGETGet a job's log (raw or paginated via bytes)
annotations/v2/organizations/{org.slug}/pipelines/{pipeline.slug}/builds/{number}/annotationsGETannotationsList annotations for a build

How do I authenticate with the Buildkite API?

Authentication uses Buildkite API access tokens. Set the Authorization header to "Bearer " for all REST API requests.

1. Get your credentials

  1. Sign in to Buildkite. 2) Go to User settings → API access tokens (https://buildkite.com/user/api-access-tokens). 3) Create a new access token and select the required scopes (e.g., read_builds, read_pipelines). 4) Copy the generated token and store it securely. 5) Use the token in the Authorization: Bearer header for API calls.

2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml

[sources.buildkite_source] access_token = "your_buildkite_token_here"

dlt reads this automatically at runtime — never hardcode tokens in your pipeline script. For production environments, see setting up credentials with dlt for environment variable and vault-based options.


How do I set up and run the pipeline?

Set up a virtual environment and install dlt:

uv venv && source .venv/bin/activate uv pip install "dlt[workspace]"

1. Install the dlt AI Workbench:

dlt ai init --agent <your-agent> # <agent>: claude | cursor | codex

This installs project rules, a secrets management skill, appropriate ignore files, and configures the dlt MCP server for your agent. Learn more →

2. Install the rest-api-pipeline toolkit:

dlt ai toolkit rest-api-pipeline install

This loads the skills and context about dlt the agent uses to build the pipeline iteratively, efficiently, and safely. The agent uses MCP tools to inspect credentials — it never needs to read your secrets.toml directly. Learn more →

3. Start LLM-assisted coding:

Use /find-source to load data from the Buildkite API into DuckDB.

The rest-api-pipeline toolkit takes over from here — it reads relevant API documentation, presents you with options for which endpoints to load, and follows a structured workflow to scaffold, debug, and validate the pipeline step by step.

4. Run the pipeline:

python buildkite_pipeline.py

If everything is configured correctly, you'll see output like this:

Pipeline buildkite_pipeline load step completed in 0.26 seconds 1 load package(s) were loaded to destination duckdb and into dataset buildkite_data The duckdb destination used duckdb:/buildkite.duckdb location to store data Load package 1749667187.541553 is LOADED and contains no failed jobs

Inspect your pipeline and data:

dlt pipeline buildkite_pipeline show

This opens the Pipeline Dashboard where you can verify pipeline state, load metrics, schema (tables, columns, types), and query the loaded data directly.


Python pipeline example

This example loads builds and pipelines from the Buildkite API into DuckDB. It mirrors the endpoint and data selector configuration from the table above:

import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def buildkite_source(access_token=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "https://api.buildkite.com/v2", "auth": { "type": "bearer", "token": access_token, }, }, "resources": [ {"name": "builds", "endpoint": {"path": "organizations/{org.slug}/pipelines/{pipeline.slug}/builds", "data_selector": "builds"}}, {"name": "pipelines", "endpoint": {"path": "organizations/{org.slug}/pipelines", "data_selector": "pipelines"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def get_data() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="buildkite_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="buildkite_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(buildkite_source()) print(load_info)

To add more endpoints, append entries from the resource table to the "resources" list using the same name, path, and data_selector pattern.


How do I query the loaded data?

Once the pipeline runs, dlt creates one table per resource. You can query with Python or SQL.

Python (pandas DataFrame):

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("buildkite_pipeline").dataset() sessions_df = data.builds.df() print(sessions_df.head())

SQL (DuckDB example):

SELECT * FROM buildkite_data.builds LIMIT 10;

In a marimo or Jupyter notebook:

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("buildkite_pipeline").dataset() data.builds.df().head()

See how to explore your data in marimo Notebooks and how to query your data in Python with dataset.


What destinations can I load Buildkite data to?

dlt supports loading into any of these destinations — only the destination parameter changes:

DestinationExample value
DuckDB (local, default)"duckdb"
PostgreSQL"postgres"
BigQuery"bigquery"
Snowflake"snowflake"
Redshift"redshift"
Databricks"databricks"
Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure)"filesystem"

Change the destination in dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. See the full destinations list.


Troubleshooting

Authentication failures

If you receive 401 Unauthorized, verify the Authorization header is present and formatted as "Authorization: Bearer " and that the token has the required scopes. Tokens can be revoked; check https://buildkite.com/user/api-access-tokens.

Rate limiting / pagination

Responses are paginated and include Link headers (rel="next","prev","first","last"). Use the page and per_page query parameters (default per_page=30, max 100). Check the Link header to iterate pages; list endpoints return top‑level arrays under keys such as "builds" or "pipelines".

Common errors

  • 400 Bad Request — invalid parameters.
  • 401 Unauthorized — missing or invalid token.
  • 403 Forbidden — insufficient token scopes or access to resource.
  • 404 Not Found — invalid resource identifiers.
  • 429 Too Many Requests — rate limiting; back off and retry.
  • 500/502/503 — transient server errors, retry with backoff.

Ensure that the API key is valid to avoid 401 Unauthorized errors. Also, verify endpoint paths and parameters to avoid 404 Not Found errors.


Next steps

Continue your data engineering journey with the other toolkits of the dltHub AI Workbench:

  • data-exploration — Build custom notebooks, charts, and dashboards for deeper analysis with marimo notebooks.
  • dlthub-runtime — Deploy, schedule, and monitor your pipeline in production.
dlt ai toolkit data-exploration install dlt ai toolkit dlthub-runtime install

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