Valhalla Python API Docs | dltHub

Build a Valhalla-to-database pipeline in Python using dlt with AI harness support for Claude Code, Cursor, and Codex.

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Valhalla is an open-source modular routing engine for multimodal transportation that provides turn-by-turn routing, isochrone, and matrix services. The REST API base URL is http://localhost:8002 and no authentication required by default for self-hosted instances.

dlt is an open-source Python library that handles authentication, pagination, and schema evolution automatically. dlthub provides AI context files that enable code assistants to generate production-ready pipelines. Install with uv add "dlt[hub]" and start loading Valhalla data in under 10 minutes.


What data can I load from Valhalla?

Here are some of the endpoints you can load from Valhalla:

ResourceEndpointMethodData selectorDescription
route/routePOSTTurn-by-turn routing service
optimized_route/optimized_routePOSTOptimized (TSP) route service
sources_to_targets/sources_to_targetsPOSTTime-distance matrix service
isochrone/isochronePOSTReachability isochrone or isodistance service
trace_route/trace_routePOSTTrace route service

How do I authenticate with the Valhalla API?

Valhalla is an open-source routing engine typically self-hosted and does not require authentication by default. If using a managed service or gateway, follow that provider's specific authentication documentation.

1. Get your credentials

Valhalla is typically self-hosted and does not enforce authentication by default. There is no provider-managed dashboard for credentials in a standard deployment. If your Valhalla instance is deployed behind a gateway or managed service, consult that service's administration documentation to generate and obtain your API key.

2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml

[sources.valhalla_source] api_key = "your_gateway_api_key_here"

dlt reads this automatically at runtime — never hardcode tokens in your pipeline script. For production environments, see setting up credentials with dlt for environment variable and vault-based options.


How do I set up and run the pipeline?

Set up a virtual environment and install dlt:

uv init uv add "dlt[hub]"

1. Install the dlt AI harness:

uv run dlthub ai init --agent <your-agent> # <agent>: claude | cursor | codex

This installs project rules, a secrets management skill, appropriate ignore files, and configures the dlt MCP server for your agent. Learn more →

2. Install the rest-api-pipeline toolkit:

uv run dlthub ai toolkit install rest-api-pipeline

This loads the skills and context about dlt the agent uses to build the pipeline iteratively, efficiently, and safely. The agent uses MCP tools to inspect credentials — it never needs to read your secrets.toml directly. Learn more →

3. Start LLM-assisted coding:

Use /find-source to load data from the Valhalla API into DuckDB.

The rest-api-pipeline toolkit takes over from here — it reads relevant API documentation, presents you with options for which endpoints to load, and follows a structured workflow to scaffold, debug, and validate the pipeline step by step.

4. Run the pipeline:

uv run python valhalla_pipeline.py

If everything is configured correctly, you'll see output like this:

Pipeline valhalla_pipeline load step completed in 0.26 seconds 1 load package(s) were loaded to destination duckdb and into dataset valhalla_data The duckdb destination used duckdb:/valhalla.duckdb location to store data Load package 1749667187.541553 is LOADED and contains no failed jobs

Inspect your pipeline and data:

uv run dlthub show

This opens the Pipeline Dashboard where you can verify pipeline state, load metrics, schema (tables, columns, types), and query the loaded data directly.


Python pipeline example

This example loads route and isochrone from the Valhalla API into DuckDB. It mirrors the endpoint and data selector configuration from the table above:

import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def valhalla_source(api_key=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "http://localhost:8002", "auth": {"type": "api_key", "api_key": api_key}, }, "resources": [ {"name": "route", "endpoint": {"path": "route"}}, {"name": "sources_to_targets", "endpoint": {"path": "sources_to_targets"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def get_data() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="valhalla_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="valhalla_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(valhalla_source()) print(load_info)

To add more endpoints, append entries from the resource table to the "resources" list using the same name, path, and data_selector pattern.


How do I query the loaded data?

Once the pipeline runs, dlt creates one table per resource. You can query with Python or SQL.

Python (pandas DataFrame):

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("valhalla_pipeline").dataset() sessions_df = data.route.df() print(sessions_df.head())

SQL (DuckDB example):

SELECT * FROM valhalla_data.route LIMIT 10;

In a marimo or Jupyter notebook:

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("valhalla_pipeline").dataset() data.route.df().head()

See how to explore your data in marimo Notebooks and how to query your data in Python with dataset.


What destinations can I load Valhalla data to?

dlt supports loading into any of these destinations — only the destination parameter changes:

DestinationExample value
DuckDB (local, default)"duckdb"
PostgreSQL"postgres"
BigQuery"bigquery"
Snowflake"snowflake"
Redshift"redshift"
Databricks"databricks"
Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure)"filesystem"

Change the destination in dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. See the full destinations list.


Next steps

Continue your data engineering journey with the other toolkits of the dltHub AI harness:

  • data-exploration — Build custom notebooks, charts, and dashboards for deeper analysis with marimo notebooks.
  • dlthub-platform — Deploy, schedule, and monitor your pipeline in production.
uv run dlthub ai toolkit install data-exploration uv run dlthub ai toolkit install dlthub-platform

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