OBS Studio Python API Docs | dltHub

Build a OBS Studio-to-database pipeline in Python using dlt with AI Workbench support for Claude Code, Cursor, and Codex.

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OBS Studio is a streaming/recording application whose official documentation describes libobs C APIs for embedding and plugin development; it does not provide a built-in HTTP REST API. The REST API base URL is N/A — OBS Studio does not expose an official REST HTTP base URL in the provided documentation. and No HTTP REST authentication (no official REST API). Use plugin-specific auth (e.g., obs-websocket uses password-based auth over WebSocket) when using third-party remote plugins..

dlt is an open-source Python library that handles authentication, pagination, and schema evolution automatically. dlthub provides AI context files that enable code assistants to generate production-ready pipelines. Install with uv pip install "dlt[workspace]" and start loading OBS Studio data in under 10 minutes.


What data can I load from OBS Studio?

Here are some of the endpoints you can load from OBS Studio:

No official HTTP GET endpoints available — the provided OBS docs describe C API functions and plugin/module interfaces (libobs), not REST endpoints. See citations for examples of C API functions (obs_enum_scenes, obs_get_source_by_name, obs_service_*).

How do I authenticate with the OBS Studio API?

OBS core exposes C library APIs and plugin interfaces; there is no HTTP header-based auth described in the official docs. For remote control via third-party plugins (e.g., obs-websocket), authentication is plugin-specific (obs-websocket uses a challenge-response password over WebSocket).

1. Get your credentials

Not applicable for core OBS (no REST credentials). If using obs-websocket plugin: install the plugin, enable a server password in plugin settings, then use that password when connecting via WebSocket client (follow obs-websocket documentation).

2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml

[sources.obs_studio_source] password = "your_obs_websocket_password"

dlt reads this automatically at runtime — never hardcode tokens in your pipeline script. For production environments, see setting up credentials with dlt for environment variable and vault-based options.


How do I set up and run the pipeline?

Set up a virtual environment and install dlt:

uv venv && source .venv/bin/activate uv pip install "dlt[workspace]"

1. Install the dlt AI Workbench:

dlt ai init --agent <your-agent> # <agent>: claude | cursor | codex

This installs project rules, a secrets management skill, appropriate ignore files, and configures the dlt MCP server for your agent. Learn more →

2. Install the rest-api-pipeline toolkit:

dlt ai toolkit rest-api-pipeline install

This loads the skills and context about dlt the agent uses to build the pipeline iteratively, efficiently, and safely. The agent uses MCP tools to inspect credentials — it never needs to read your secrets.toml directly. Learn more →

3. Start LLM-assisted coding:

Use /find-source to load data from the OBS Studio API into DuckDB.

The rest-api-pipeline toolkit takes over from here — it reads relevant API documentation, presents you with options for which endpoints to load, and follows a structured workflow to scaffold, debug, and validate the pipeline step by step.

4. Run the pipeline:

python obs_studio_pipeline.py

If everything is configured correctly, you'll see output like this:

Pipeline obs_studio_pipeline load step completed in 0.26 seconds 1 load package(s) were loaded to destination duckdb and into dataset obs_studio_data The duckdb destination used duckdb:/obs_studio.duckdb location to store data Load package 1749667187.541553 is LOADED and contains no failed jobs

Inspect your pipeline and data:

dlt pipeline obs_studio_pipeline show

This opens the Pipeline Dashboard where you can verify pipeline state, load metrics, schema (tables, columns, types), and query the loaded data directly.


Python pipeline example

This example loads N/A from the OBS Studio API into DuckDB. It mirrors the endpoint and data selector configuration from the table above:

import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def obs_studio_source(password (when using obs-websocket plugin)=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "N/A — OBS Studio does not expose an official REST HTTP base URL in the provided documentation.", "auth": { "type": "none (core); for obs-websocket use 'api_key'/'password' handled by plugin (not part of core REST).", "password": password (when using obs-websocket plugin), }, }, "resources": [ {"name": "N/A", "endpoint": {"path": "N/A"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def get_data() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="obs_studio_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="obs_studio_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(obs_studio_source()) print(load_info)

To add more endpoints, append entries from the resource table to the "resources" list using the same name, path, and data_selector pattern.


How do I query the loaded data?

Once the pipeline runs, dlt creates one table per resource. You can query with Python or SQL.

Python (pandas DataFrame):

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("obs_studio_pipeline").dataset() sessions_df = data.N/A.df() print(sessions_df.head())

SQL (DuckDB example):

SELECT * FROM obs_studio_data.N/A LIMIT 10;

In a marimo or Jupyter notebook:

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("obs_studio_pipeline").dataset() data.N/A.df().head()

See how to explore your data in marimo Notebooks and how to query your data in Python with dataset.


What destinations can I load OBS Studio data to?

dlt supports loading into any of these destinations — only the destination parameter changes:

DestinationExample value
DuckDB (local, default)"duckdb"
PostgreSQL"postgres"
BigQuery"bigquery"
Snowflake"snowflake"
Redshift"redshift"
Databricks"databricks"
Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure)"filesystem"

Change the destination in dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. See the full destinations list.


Troubleshooting

Authentication and connectivity

OBS core does not provide HTTP REST auth because it does not provide a REST API. If you are using a third-party plugin (e.g., obs-websocket), consult that plugin’s docs for authentication details (common issues: wrong password, plugin not running, firewall blocking localhost ports).

Plugin vs core API confusion

The official OBS documentation pages reference libobs C APIs and are intended for plugin/module authors (C interfaces). They do not document HTTP endpoints. Do not expect REST-style URLs or JSON HTTP responses from core OBS.

No pagination/rate-limits

Since there is no official REST API in the core documentation, there are no documented HTTP pagination or rate-limit behaviors. Third-party plugins may impose their own limits; consult plugin docs.

Ensure that the API key is valid to avoid 401 Unauthorized errors. Also, verify endpoint paths and parameters to avoid 404 Not Found errors.


Next steps

Continue your data engineering journey with the other toolkits of the dltHub AI Workbench:

  • data-exploration — Build custom notebooks, charts, and dashboards for deeper analysis with marimo notebooks.
  • dlthub-runtime — Deploy, schedule, and monitor your pipeline in production.
dlt ai toolkit data-exploration install dlt ai toolkit dlthub-runtime install

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