Google Cloud Storage Python API Docs | dltHub

Build a Google Cloud Storage-to-database pipeline in Python using dlt with AI harness support for Claude Code, Cursor, and Codex.

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Google Cloud Storage provides a REST API for managing bucket and object storage resources in the cloud. The REST API base URL is https://storage.googleapis.com/storage/v1/ and all requests require a Bearer token in the Authorization header.

dlt is an open-source Python library that handles authentication, pagination, and schema evolution automatically. dlthub provides AI context files that enable code assistants to generate production-ready pipelines. Install with uv add "dlt[hub]" and start loading Google Cloud Storage data in under 10 minutes.


What data can I load from Google Cloud Storage?

Here are some of the endpoints you can load from Google Cloud Storage:

ResourceEndpointMethodData selectorDescription
buckets/storage/v1/bGETitemsList all buckets in a project.
objects/storage/v1/b/{bucket}/oGETitemsList all objects in a bucket.
bucket_get/storage/v1/b/{bucket}GETGet metadata for a specific bucket.
object_get/storage/v1/b/{bucket}/o/{object}GETGet metadata for a specific object.
bucket_get_iam_policy/storage/v1/b/{bucket}/iamGETGet IAM policy for a bucket.

How do I authenticate with the Google Cloud Storage API?

The API requires an 'Authorization' header with a value of 'Bearer' followed by a valid OAuth 2.0 access token.

1. Get your credentials

To obtain credentials for the Google Cloud Storage API, navigate to the Google Cloud Console and select IAM & Admin > Service Accounts. Select a service account or create a new one. Navigate to the Keys tab, click 'Add Key', and select 'Create new key'. Choose the JSON format, which will download a private key file containing your credentials (project_id, private_key, and client_email). Ensure this file is stored securely.

2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml

[sources.google_cloud_storage_source] project_id = "your-project-id" private_key = "-----BEGIN PRIVATE KEY-----\n...\n-----END PRIVATE KEY-----\n" client_email = "your-service-account@your-project-id.iam.gserviceaccount.com"

dlt reads this automatically at runtime — never hardcode tokens in your pipeline script. For production environments, see setting up credentials with dlt for environment variable and vault-based options.


How do I set up and run the pipeline?

Set up a virtual environment and install dlt:

uv init uv add "dlt[hub]"

1. Install the dlt AI harness:

uv run dlthub ai init --agent <your-agent> # <agent>: claude | cursor | codex

This installs project rules, a secrets management skill, appropriate ignore files, and configures the dlt MCP server for your agent. Learn more →

2. Install the rest-api-pipeline toolkit:

uv run dlthub ai toolkit install rest-api-pipeline

This loads the skills and context about dlt the agent uses to build the pipeline iteratively, efficiently, and safely. The agent uses MCP tools to inspect credentials — it never needs to read your secrets.toml directly. Learn more →

3. Start LLM-assisted coding:

Use /find-source to load data from the Google Cloud Storage API into DuckDB.

The rest-api-pipeline toolkit takes over from here — it reads relevant API documentation, presents you with options for which endpoints to load, and follows a structured workflow to scaffold, debug, and validate the pipeline step by step.

4. Run the pipeline:

uv run python google_cloud_storage_pipeline.py

If everything is configured correctly, you'll see output like this:

Pipeline google_cloud_storage_pipeline load step completed in 0.26 seconds 1 load package(s) were loaded to destination duckdb and into dataset google_cloud_storage_data The duckdb destination used duckdb:/google_cloud_storage.duckdb location to store data Load package 1749667187.541553 is LOADED and contains no failed jobs

Inspect your pipeline and data:

uv run dlthub show

This opens the Pipeline Dashboard where you can verify pipeline state, load metrics, schema (tables, columns, types), and query the loaded data directly.


Python pipeline example

This example loads b (for buckets) and o (for objects) from the Google Cloud Storage API into DuckDB. It mirrors the endpoint and data selector configuration from the table above:

import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def google_cloud_storage_source(credentials=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "https://storage.googleapis.com/storage/v1/", "auth": {"type": "bearer", "token": credentials}, }, "resources": [ {"name": "buckets", "endpoint": {"path": "storage/v1/b", "data_selector": "items"}}, {"name": "objects", "endpoint": {"path": "storage/v1/b/{bucket}/o", "data_selector": "items"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def get_data() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="google_cloud_storage_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="google_cloud_storage_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(google_cloud_storage_source()) print(load_info)

To add more endpoints, append entries from the resource table to the "resources" list using the same name, path, and data_selector pattern.


How do I query the loaded data?

Once the pipeline runs, dlt creates one table per resource. You can query with Python or SQL.

Python (pandas DataFrame):

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("google_cloud_storage_pipeline").dataset() sessions_df = data.objects.df() print(sessions_df.head())

SQL (DuckDB example):

SELECT * FROM google_cloud_storage_data.objects LIMIT 10;

In a marimo or Jupyter notebook:

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("google_cloud_storage_pipeline").dataset() data.objects.df().head()

See how to explore your data in marimo Notebooks and how to query your data in Python with dataset.


What destinations can I load Google Cloud Storage data to?

dlt supports loading into any of these destinations — only the destination parameter changes:

DestinationExample value
DuckDB (local, default)"duckdb"
PostgreSQL"postgres"
BigQuery"bigquery"
Snowflake"snowflake"
Redshift"redshift"
Databricks"databricks"
Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure)"filesystem"

Change the destination in dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. See the full destinations list.


Next steps

Continue your data engineering journey with the other toolkits of the dltHub AI harness:

  • data-exploration — Build custom notebooks, charts, and dashboards for deeper analysis with marimo notebooks.
  • dlthub-platform — Deploy, schedule, and monitor your pipeline in production.
uv run dlthub ai toolkit install data-exploration uv run dlthub ai toolkit install dlthub-platform

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