Facebook-messenger Python API Docs | dltHub

Build a Facebook-messenger-to-database pipeline in Python using dlt with AI harness support for Claude Code, Cursor, and Codex.

Last updated:

The Facebook Messenger Platform API allows businesses to integrate messaging and calling experiences directly into their own applications and platforms. The REST API base URL is https://graph.facebook.com and requests require a Page access token provided as a query parameter or Authorization header.

dlt is an open-source Python library that handles authentication, pagination, and schema evolution automatically. dlthub provides AI context files that enable code assistants to generate production-ready pipelines. Install with uv add "dlt[hub]" and start loading Facebook-messenger data in under 10 minutes.


What data can I load from Facebook-messenger?

Here are some of the endpoints you can load from Facebook-messenger:

ResourceEndpointMethodData selectorDescription
page_conversations/{page-id}/conversationsGETdataGet a list of conversations for a Page or Instagram account
conversation_details/{conversation-id}GETGet details for a specific conversation
conversation_messages/{conversation-id}?fields=messagesGETmessagesGet messages within a conversation
message_details/{message-id}GETGet information about a specific message
page_messages/{page-id}/messagesPOSTSend a message from a Facebook Page

How do I authenticate with the Facebook-messenger API?

Authentication is performed using a Page access token, which can be provided via the 'access_token' query string parameter or the 'Authorization: Bearer ' header.

1. Get your credentials

  1. Log in to the Meta for Developers portal and navigate to your App Dashboard (developers.facebook.com/apps). 2. If you have not already, add the Messenger product to your app. 3. Navigate to the Messenger > Settings section in the left sidebar. 4. Locate the Access Tokens section. 5. Click Add or Remove Pages, select the Facebook Page you wish to connect, and grant the necessary permissions (e.g., pages_messaging, pages_manage_metadata). 6. Once authorized, click Generate Token next to your Page to retrieve the Page Access Token. 7. Copy this token immediately and store it securely, as it will not be displayed again in the UI.

2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml

[sources.facebook_messenger_source] access_token = "your_page_access_token_here"

dlt reads this automatically at runtime — never hardcode tokens in your pipeline script. For production environments, see setting up credentials with dlt for environment variable and vault-based options.


How do I set up and run the pipeline?

Set up a virtual environment and install dlt:

uv init uv add "dlt[hub]"

1. Install the dlt AI harness:

uv run dlthub ai init --agent <your-agent> # <agent>: claude | cursor | codex

This installs project rules, a secrets management skill, appropriate ignore files, and configures the dlt MCP server for your agent. Learn more →

2. Install the rest-api-pipeline toolkit:

uv run dlthub ai toolkit install rest-api-pipeline

This loads the skills and context about dlt the agent uses to build the pipeline iteratively, efficiently, and safely. The agent uses MCP tools to inspect credentials — it never needs to read your secrets.toml directly. Learn more →

3. Start LLM-assisted coding:

Use /find-source to load data from the Facebook-messenger API into DuckDB.

The rest-api-pipeline toolkit takes over from here — it reads relevant API documentation, presents you with options for which endpoints to load, and follows a structured workflow to scaffold, debug, and validate the pipeline step by step.

4. Run the pipeline:

uv run python facebook_messenger_pipeline.py

If everything is configured correctly, you'll see output like this:

Pipeline facebook_messenger_pipeline load step completed in 0.26 seconds 1 load package(s) were loaded to destination duckdb and into dataset facebook_messenger_data The duckdb destination used duckdb:/facebook_messenger.duckdb location to store data Load package 1749667187.541553 is LOADED and contains no failed jobs

Inspect your pipeline and data:

uv run dlthub show

This opens the Pipeline Dashboard where you can verify pipeline state, load metrics, schema (tables, columns, types), and query the loaded data directly.


Python pipeline example

This example loads /{page-id}/conversations and /{conversation-id} from the Facebook-messenger API into DuckDB. It mirrors the endpoint and data selector configuration from the table above:

import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def facebook_messenger_source(access_token=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "https://graph.facebook.com", "auth": {"type": "bearer", "token": access_token}, }, "resources": [ {"name": "page_conversations", "endpoint": {"path": "{page-id}/conversations", "data_selector": "data"}}, {"name": "conversation_messages", "endpoint": {"path": "{conversation-id}", "data_selector": "messages"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def get_data() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="facebook_messenger_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="facebook_messenger_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(facebook_messenger_source()) print(load_info)

To add more endpoints, append entries from the resource table to the "resources" list using the same name, path, and data_selector pattern.


How do I query the loaded data?

Once the pipeline runs, dlt creates one table per resource. You can query with Python or SQL.

Python (pandas DataFrame):

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("facebook_messenger_pipeline").dataset() sessions_df = data.page_conversations.df() print(sessions_df.head())

SQL (DuckDB example):

SELECT * FROM facebook_messenger_data.page_conversations LIMIT 10;

In a marimo or Jupyter notebook:

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("facebook_messenger_pipeline").dataset() data.page_conversations.df().head()

See how to explore your data in marimo Notebooks and how to query your data in Python with dataset.


What destinations can I load Facebook-messenger data to?

dlt supports loading into any of these destinations — only the destination parameter changes:

DestinationExample value
DuckDB (local, default)"duckdb"
PostgreSQL"postgres"
BigQuery"bigquery"
Snowflake"snowflake"
Redshift"redshift"
Databricks"databricks"
Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure)"filesystem"

Change the destination in dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. See the full destinations list.


Next steps

Continue your data engineering journey with the other toolkits of the dltHub AI harness:

  • data-exploration — Build custom notebooks, charts, and dashboards for deeper analysis with marimo notebooks.
  • dlthub-platform — Deploy, schedule, and monitor your pipeline in production.
uv run dlthub ai toolkit install data-exploration uv run dlthub ai toolkit install dlthub-platform

Was this page helpful?

Community Hub

Need more dlt context for Facebook-messenger?

Request dlt skills, commands, AGENT.md files, and AI-native context.

Available Pipelines