Facebook Graph API Python API Docs | dltHub

The Facebook Graph API is the primary interface for reading and writing data to the Facebook social graph. The REST API base URL is https://graph.facebook.com and most requests require an access token passed as a query string parameter.

dlt is an open-source Python library that handles authentication, pagination, and schema evolution automatically. dlthub provides AI context files that enable code assistants to generate production-ready pipelines. Install with uv add "dlt[hub]" and start loading Facebook Graph API data in under 10 minutes.

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What data can I load from Facebook Graph API?

Here are some of the endpoints you can load from Facebook Graph API:

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How do I authenticate with the Facebook Graph API API?

Authentication is performed by passing an access token, typically as an 'access_token' query string parameter or occasionally via the 'Authorization: Bearer' header. The token itself is an opaque, variable-length string.

1. Get your credentials

1. Navigate to the Meta for Developers App Dashboard (https://developers.facebook.com/apps/) and click 'Create App' to register your application.
2. Once the app is created, locate your 'App ID' and 'App Secret' on the App Dashboard under 'App settings' > 'Basic'.
3. For development and testing, use the 'Graph API Explorer' tool (https://developers.facebook.com/tools/explorer/).
4. In the Graph API Explorer, select your app from the dropdown, choose the desired permissions, and click 'Generate Access Token' to obtain a user access token.
5. For production, implement Facebook Login to programmatically request and manage access tokens. For server-to-server calls requiring an app access token, use your App ID and App Secret to generate it via the OAuth endpoint https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token with grant_type=client_credentials."

2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml

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[sources.facebook_graph_api_source]
access_token = "your_access_token_here"

dlt reads this automatically at runtime — never hardcode tokens in your pipeline script. For production environments, see setting up credentials with dlt for environment variable and vault-based options.

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How do I set up and run the pipeline?

Set up a virtual environment and install dlt:

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uv init
uv add "dlt[hub]"

1. Install the dlt AI harness:

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uv run dlthub ai init --agent <your-agent> # <agent>: claude | cursor | codex

This installs project rules, a secrets management skill, appropriate ignore files, and configures the dlt MCP server for your agent. Learn more →

2. Install the rest-api-pipeline toolkit:

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uv run dlthub ai toolkit install rest-api-pipeline

This loads the skills and context about dlt the agent uses to build the pipeline iteratively, efficiently, and safely. The agent uses MCP tools to inspect credentials — it never needs to read your secrets.toml directly. Learn more →

3. Start LLM-assisted coding:

Use /find-source to load data from the Facebook Graph API API into DuckDB.

The rest-api-pipeline toolkit takes over from here — it reads relevant API documentation, presents you with options for which endpoints to load, and follows a structured workflow to scaffold, debug, and validate the pipeline step by step.

4. Run the pipeline:

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uv run python facebook_graph_api_pipeline.py

If everything is configured correctly, you'll see output like this:

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Pipeline facebook_graph_api_pipeline load step completed in 0.26 seconds
1 load package(s) were loaded to destination duckdb and into dataset facebook_graph_api_data
The duckdb destination used duckdb:/facebook_graph_api.duckdb location to store data
Load package 1749667187.541553 is LOADED and contains no failed jobs

Inspect your pipeline and data:

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uv run dlthub show

This opens the Pipeline Dashboard where you can verify pipeline state, load metrics, schema (tables, columns, types), and query the loaded data directly.

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Python pipeline example

This example loads /me and /{page-id}/feed from the Facebook Graph API API into DuckDB. It mirrors the endpoint and data selector configuration from the table above:

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import dlt
from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources

@dlt.source
def facebook_graph_api_source(access_token=dlt.secrets.value):
    config: RESTAPIConfig = {
        "client": {
            "base_url": "https://graph.facebook.com",
            "auth": {"type": "bearer", "token": access_token},
        },
        "resources": [
            {"name": "feed", "endpoint": {"path": "{page-id}/feed", "data_selector": "data"}},
            {"name": "posts", "endpoint": {"path": "{page-id}/posts", "data_selector": "data"}}
        ],
    }
    yield from rest_api_resources(config)


def get_data() -> None:
    pipeline = dlt.pipeline(
        pipeline_name="facebook_graph_api_pipeline",
        destination="duckdb",
        dataset_name="facebook_graph_api_data",
    )
    load_info = pipeline.run(facebook_graph_api_source())
    print(load_info)

To add more endpoints, append entries from the resource table to the "resources" list using the same name, path, and data_selector pattern.

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How do I query the loaded data?

Once the pipeline runs, dlt creates one table per resource. You can query with Python or SQL.

Python (pandas DataFrame):

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import dlt

data = dlt.pipeline("facebook_graph_api_pipeline").dataset()
sessions_df = data.feed.df()
print(sessions_df.head())

SQL (DuckDB example):

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SELECT * FROM facebook_graph_api_data.feed LIMIT 10;

In a marimo or Jupyter notebook:

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import dlt

data = dlt.pipeline("facebook_graph_api_pipeline").dataset()
data.feed.df().head()

See how to explore your data in marimo Notebooks and how to query your data in Python with dataset.

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What destinations can I load Facebook Graph API data to?

dlt supports loading into any of these destinations — only the destination parameter changes:

Change the destination in dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. See the full destinations list.

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Next steps

Continue your data engineering journey with the other toolkits of the dltHub AI harness:

• data-exploration — Build custom notebooks, charts, and dashboards for deeper analysis with marimo notebooks.
• dlthub-platform — Deploy, schedule, and monitor your pipeline in production.

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uv run dlthub ai toolkit install data-exploration
uv run dlthub ai toolkit install dlthub-platform

• How to deploy a pipeline
• How to explore your data in marimo Notebooks
• How to query your data in Python with dataset
• Join the dlt community on Slack