Data Europa Python API Docs | dltHub

Build a Data Europa-to-database pipeline in Python using dlt with AI harness support for Claude Code, Cursor, and Codex.

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data.europa.eu provides various REST APIs to manage, search, and access metadata for European open datasets following DCAT-AP standards. The REST API base URL is https://data.europa.eu/api/hub/ and Restricted endpoints require a JWT Bearer token obtained through an authentication middleware..

dlt is an open-source Python library that handles authentication, pagination, and schema evolution automatically. dlthub provides AI context files that enable code assistants to generate production-ready pipelines. Install with uv add "dlt[hub]" and start loading Data Europa data in under 10 minutes.


What data can I load from Data Europa?

Here are some of the endpoints you can load from Data Europa:

ResourceEndpointMethodData selectorDescription
datasets/api/hub/search/datasetsGETSearch for datasets in the EU Open Data Portal
catalogues/api/hub/search/catalogsGETReturns the list of data catalogs federated by the EU Open Data Portal
organizations/api/hub/search/organizationsGETReturns a list of organizations
vocabularies/api/hub/search/vocabulariesGETReturns a list of available controlled vocabularies
resource_types/api/hub/search/resourcesGETReturns a list of resource types

How do I authenticate with the Data Europa API?

Requests to restricted API endpoints require a Bearer token in the 'Authorization' header, which is obtained by exchanging client credentials via the 'https://data.europa.eu/auth/middleware/login/service' endpoint.

1. Get your credentials

Data.europa.eu uses a middleware for access control to restricted API endpoints (such as Registry and Store). To obtain an access token, you must have a service account associated with a catalogue. You obtain a JWT Bearer token by sending a POST request to the authentication endpoint using your service account's client ID and client secret: \n\ncurl --location 'https://data.europa.eu/auth/middleware/login/service' \\n--header 'Accept: application/json' \\n--header 'Content-Type: application/json' \\n--data '{\n "client_id": "YOUR_CLIENT_ID",\n "client_secret": "YOUR_CLIENT_SECRET"\n}'\n\nThe response will contain an "access_token" field, which you then pass in the Authorization header of subsequent requests as "Authorization: Bearer <ACCESS_TOKEN>". There is no public user dashboard for self-service API key generation; credentials for service accounts are typically provisioned through administrative contact with the data portal operators.

2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml

[sources.data_europa_source] credentials = "REPLACE_ME"

dlt reads this automatically at runtime — never hardcode tokens in your pipeline script. For production environments, see setting up credentials with dlt for environment variable and vault-based options.


How do I set up and run the pipeline?

Set up a virtual environment and install dlt:

uv init uv add "dlt[hub]"

1. Install the dlt AI harness:

uv run dlthub ai init --agent <your-agent> # <agent>: claude | cursor | codex

This installs project rules, a secrets management skill, appropriate ignore files, and configures the dlt MCP server for your agent. Learn more →

2. Install the rest-api-pipeline toolkit:

uv run dlthub ai toolkit install rest-api-pipeline

This loads the skills and context about dlt the agent uses to build the pipeline iteratively, efficiently, and safely. The agent uses MCP tools to inspect credentials — it never needs to read your secrets.toml directly. Learn more →

3. Start LLM-assisted coding:

Use /find-source to load data from the Data Europa API into DuckDB.

The rest-api-pipeline toolkit takes over from here — it reads relevant API documentation, presents you with options for which endpoints to load, and follows a structured workflow to scaffold, debug, and validate the pipeline step by step.

4. Run the pipeline:

uv run python data_europa_pipeline.py

If everything is configured correctly, you'll see output like this:

Pipeline data_europa_pipeline load step completed in 0.26 seconds 1 load package(s) were loaded to destination duckdb and into dataset data_europa_data The duckdb destination used duckdb:/data_europa.duckdb location to store data Load package 1749667187.541553 is LOADED and contains no failed jobs

Inspect your pipeline and data:

uv run dlthub show

This opens the Pipeline Dashboard where you can verify pipeline state, load metrics, schema (tables, columns, types), and query the loaded data directly.


Python pipeline example

This example loads datasets and data from the Data Europa API into DuckDB. It mirrors the endpoint and data selector configuration from the table above:

import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def data_europa_source(credentials=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "https://data.europa.eu/api/hub/", "auth": {"type": "bearer", "token": credentials}, }, "resources": [ {"name": "datasets", "endpoint": {"path": "api/hub/search/datasets"}}, {"name": "catalogues", "endpoint": {"path": "api/hub/search/catalogs"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def get_data() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="data_europa_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="data_europa_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(data_europa_source()) print(load_info)

To add more endpoints, append entries from the resource table to the "resources" list using the same name, path, and data_selector pattern.


How do I query the loaded data?

Once the pipeline runs, dlt creates one table per resource. You can query with Python or SQL.

Python (pandas DataFrame):

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("data_europa_pipeline").dataset() sessions_df = data.datasets.df() print(sessions_df.head())

SQL (DuckDB example):

SELECT * FROM data_europa_data.datasets LIMIT 10;

In a marimo or Jupyter notebook:

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("data_europa_pipeline").dataset() data.datasets.df().head()

See how to explore your data in marimo Notebooks and how to query your data in Python with dataset.


What destinations can I load Data Europa data to?

dlt supports loading into any of these destinations — only the destination parameter changes:

DestinationExample value
DuckDB (local, default)"duckdb"
PostgreSQL"postgres"
BigQuery"bigquery"
Snowflake"snowflake"
Redshift"redshift"
Databricks"databricks"
Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure)"filesystem"

Change the destination in dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. See the full destinations list.


Next steps

Continue your data engineering journey with the other toolkits of the dltHub AI harness:

  • data-exploration — Build custom notebooks, charts, and dashboards for deeper analysis with marimo notebooks.
  • dlthub-platform — Deploy, schedule, and monitor your pipeline in production.
uv run dlthub ai toolkit install data-exploration uv run dlthub ai toolkit install dlthub-platform

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