Buffer Python API Docs | dltHub

Build a Buffer-to-database pipeline in Python using dlt with AI Workbench support for Claude Code, Cursor, and Codex.

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Buffer is a social media management platform that provides an API to manage profiles, posts, and scheduling. The REST API base URL is https://api.bufferapp.com/1 and All requests require an OAuth access token..

dlt is an open-source Python library that handles authentication, pagination, and schema evolution automatically. dlthub provides AI context files that enable code assistants to generate production-ready pipelines. Install with uv pip install "dlt[workspace]" and start loading Buffer data in under 10 minutes.


What data can I load from Buffer?

Here are some of the endpoints you can load from Buffer:

ResourceEndpointMethodData selectorDescription
profiles/profiles.jsonGETprofilesList of social media profiles linked to the Buffer account
updates_sent/updates/sent.jsonGETupdatesUpdates that have been sent (published)
updates_pending/updates/pending.jsonGETupdatesUpdates that are scheduled but not yet sent
user/user.jsonGETuserInformation about the authenticated user
schedules/schedules.jsonGETschedulesAvailable posting schedules (times of day)

How do I authenticate with the Buffer API?

The Buffer API requires an OAuth 2.0 access token, which can be supplied as a query parameter access_token or in an Authorization: Bearer <token> header.

1. Get your credentials

  1. Log in to your Buffer account.
  2. Navigate to SettingsAppsManage Apps.
  3. Click Create a New App or select an existing app.
  4. Under the app details, locate the Access Token field and copy the generated token.
  5. Save the token securely; it will be used for API calls.

2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml

[sources.buffer_source] access_token = "your_access_token_here"

dlt reads this automatically at runtime — never hardcode tokens in your pipeline script. For production environments, see setting up credentials with dlt for environment variable and vault-based options.


How do I set up and run the pipeline?

Set up a virtual environment and install dlt:

uv venv && source .venv/bin/activate uv pip install "dlt[workspace]"

1. Install the dlt AI Workbench:

dlt ai init --agent <your-agent> # <agent>: claude | cursor | codex

This installs project rules, a secrets management skill, appropriate ignore files, and configures the dlt MCP server for your agent. Learn more →

2. Install the rest-api-pipeline toolkit:

dlt ai toolkit rest-api-pipeline install

This loads the skills and context about dlt the agent uses to build the pipeline iteratively, efficiently, and safely. The agent uses MCP tools to inspect credentials — it never needs to read your secrets.toml directly. Learn more →

3. Start LLM-assisted coding:

Use /find-source to load data from the Buffer API into DuckDB.

The rest-api-pipeline toolkit takes over from here — it reads relevant API documentation, presents you with options for which endpoints to load, and follows a structured workflow to scaffold, debug, and validate the pipeline step by step.

4. Run the pipeline:

python buffer_pipeline.py

If everything is configured correctly, you'll see output like this:

Pipeline buffer_pipeline load step completed in 0.26 seconds 1 load package(s) were loaded to destination duckdb and into dataset buffer_data The duckdb destination used duckdb:/buffer.duckdb location to store data Load package 1749667187.541553 is LOADED and contains no failed jobs

Inspect your pipeline and data:

dlt pipeline buffer_pipeline show

This opens the Pipeline Dashboard where you can verify pipeline state, load metrics, schema (tables, columns, types), and query the loaded data directly.


Python pipeline example

This example loads profiles and updates_sent from the Buffer API into DuckDB. It mirrors the endpoint and data selector configuration from the table above:

import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def buffer_source(access_token=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "https://api.bufferapp.com/1", "auth": { "type": "bearer", "token": access_token, }, }, "resources": [ {"name": "profiles", "endpoint": {"path": "profiles.json", "data_selector": "profiles"}}, {"name": "updates_sent", "endpoint": {"path": "updates/sent.json", "data_selector": "updates"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def get_data() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="buffer_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="buffer_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(buffer_source()) print(load_info)

To add more endpoints, append entries from the resource table to the "resources" list using the same name, path, and data_selector pattern.


How do I query the loaded data?

Once the pipeline runs, dlt creates one table per resource. You can query with Python or SQL.

Python (pandas DataFrame):

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("buffer_pipeline").dataset() sessions_df = data.profiles.df() print(sessions_df.head())

SQL (DuckDB example):

SELECT * FROM buffer_data.profiles LIMIT 10;

In a marimo or Jupyter notebook:

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("buffer_pipeline").dataset() data.profiles.df().head()

See how to explore your data in marimo Notebooks and how to query your data in Python with dataset.


What destinations can I load Buffer data to?

dlt supports loading into any of these destinations — only the destination parameter changes:

DestinationExample value
DuckDB (local, default)"duckdb"
PostgreSQL"postgres"
BigQuery"bigquery"
Snowflake"snowflake"
Redshift"redshift"
Databricks"databricks"
Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure)"filesystem"

Change the destination in dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. See the full destinations list.


Troubleshooting

Authentication Errors

  • 401 Unauthorized – Occurs when the access token is missing, expired, or invalid. Ensure the access_token query parameter or Authorization: Bearer header contains a valid token.

Rate Limiting

  • 429 Too Many Requests – The Buffer API is limited to 60 authenticated requests per user per minute. Slow down request frequency or implement exponential backoff.

Pagination

  • Many list endpoints return a limited number of items per page. Use the page and per_page query parameters (default per_page is 20) and follow the next_page URL provided in the response to retrieve subsequent pages.

Ensure that the API key is valid to avoid 401 Unauthorized errors. Also, verify endpoint paths and parameters to avoid 404 Not Found errors.


Next steps

Continue your data engineering journey with the other toolkits of the dltHub AI Workbench:

  • data-exploration — Build custom notebooks, charts, and dashboards for deeper analysis with marimo notebooks.
  • dlthub-runtime — Deploy, schedule, and monitor your pipeline in production.
dlt ai toolkit data-exploration install dlt ai toolkit dlthub-runtime install

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