balldontlie Python API Docs | dltHub

Build a balldontlie-to-database pipeline in Python using dlt with AI Workbench support for Claude Code, Cursor, and Codex.

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The Balldontlie API provides access to live sports data and real-time betting odds. It includes endpoints for NBA, NFL, MLB, and other leagues. Use an API key for authentication. The REST API base URL is https://api.balldontlie.io and Requests use an API key in the Authorization header (ApiKeyAuth)..

dlt is an open-source Python library that handles authentication, pagination, and schema evolution automatically. dlthub provides AI context files that enable code assistants to generate production-ready pipelines. Install with uv pip install "dlt[workspace]" and start loading balldontlie data in under 10 minutes.


What data can I load from balldontlie?

Here are some of the endpoints you can load from balldontlie:

ResourceEndpointMethodData selectorDescription
nba_v1_teamsnba/v1/teamsGETdataGet NBA teams
nba_v1_playersnba/v1/playersGETdataGet NBA players (paginated)
nba_v1_players_idnba/v1/players/{id}GETdataGet specific NBA player
nba_v1_gamesnba/v1/gamesGETdataGet NBA games (paginated)
nba_v1_statsnba/v1/statsGETdataGet NBA player/game stats (paginated)
nba_v1_season_averagesnba/v1/season_averagesGETdataGet NBA season averages
nba_v1_contracts_teamsnba/v1/contracts/teamsGETdataGet NBA player contracts by team

How do I authenticate with the balldontlie API?

API uses an API key passed in the Authorization header. The OpenAPI spec defines an ApiKeyAuth security scheme: type: apiKey, in: header, name: Authorization.

1. Get your credentials

  1. Sign up or log in at https://www.balldontlie.io or the relevant subdomain for the sport (e.g., nba.balldontlie.io).
  2. Open your account/dashboard where API keys/credentials are listed.
  3. Copy the API key and place it in your client Authorization header as: Authorization: YOUR_API_KEY

2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml

[sources.balldontlie_source] api_key = "your_api_key_here"

dlt reads this automatically at runtime — never hardcode tokens in your pipeline script. For production environments, see setting up credentials with dlt for environment variable and vault-based options.


How do I set up and run the pipeline?

Set up a virtual environment and install dlt:

uv venv && source .venv/bin/activate uv pip install "dlt[workspace]"

1. Install the dlt AI Workbench:

dlt ai init --agent <your-agent> # <agent>: claude | cursor | codex

This installs project rules, a secrets management skill, appropriate ignore files, and configures the dlt MCP server for your agent. Learn more →

2. Install the rest-api-pipeline toolkit:

dlt ai toolkit rest-api-pipeline install

This loads the skills and context about dlt the agent uses to build the pipeline iteratively, efficiently, and safely. The agent uses MCP tools to inspect credentials — it never needs to read your secrets.toml directly. Learn more →

3. Start LLM-assisted coding:

Use /find-source to load data from the balldontlie API into DuckDB.

The rest-api-pipeline toolkit takes over from here — it reads relevant API documentation, presents you with options for which endpoints to load, and follows a structured workflow to scaffold, debug, and validate the pipeline step by step.

4. Run the pipeline:

python balldontlie_pipeline.py

If everything is configured correctly, you'll see output like this:

Pipeline balldontlie_pipeline load step completed in 0.26 seconds 1 load package(s) were loaded to destination duckdb and into dataset balldontlie_data The duckdb destination used duckdb:/balldontlie.duckdb location to store data Load package 1749667187.541553 is LOADED and contains no failed jobs

Inspect your pipeline and data:

dlt pipeline balldontlie_pipeline show

This opens the Pipeline Dashboard where you can verify pipeline state, load metrics, schema (tables, columns, types), and query the loaded data directly.


Python pipeline example

This example loads nba_v1_players and nba_v1_games from the balldontlie API into DuckDB. It mirrors the endpoint and data selector configuration from the table above:

import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def balldontlie_source(api_key=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "https://api.balldontlie.io", "auth": { "type": "api_key", "api_key": api_key, }, }, "resources": [ {"name": "nba_v1_players", "endpoint": {"path": "nba/v1/players", "data_selector": "data"}}, {"name": "nba_v1_games", "endpoint": {"path": "nba/v1/games", "data_selector": "data"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def get_data() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="balldontlie_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="balldontlie_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(balldontlie_source()) print(load_info)

To add more endpoints, append entries from the resource table to the "resources" list using the same name, path, and data_selector pattern.


How do I query the loaded data?

Once the pipeline runs, dlt creates one table per resource. You can query with Python or SQL.

Python (pandas DataFrame):

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("balldontlie_pipeline").dataset() sessions_df = data.nba_v1_players.df() print(sessions_df.head())

SQL (DuckDB example):

SELECT * FROM balldontlie_data.nba_v1_players LIMIT 10;

In a marimo or Jupyter notebook:

import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("balldontlie_pipeline").dataset() data.nba_v1_players.df().head()

See how to explore your data in marimo Notebooks and how to query your data in Python with dataset.


What destinations can I load balldontlie data to?

dlt supports loading into any of these destinations — only the destination parameter changes:

DestinationExample value
DuckDB (local, default)"duckdb"
PostgreSQL"postgres"
BigQuery"bigquery"
Snowflake"snowflake"
Redshift"redshift"
Databricks"databricks"
Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure)"filesystem"

Change the destination in dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. See the full destinations list.


Next steps

Continue your data engineering journey with the other toolkits of the dltHub AI Workbench:

  • data-exploration — Build custom notebooks, charts, and dashboards for deeper analysis with marimo notebooks.
  • dlthub-runtime — Deploy, schedule, and monitor your pipeline in production.
dlt ai toolkit data-exploration install dlt ai toolkit dlthub-runtime install

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