Arvados Python API Docs | dltHub
Build a Arvados-to-database pipeline in Python using dlt with AI Workbench support for Claude Code, Cursor, and Codex.
Last updated:
Arvados provides REST API documentation at https://doc.arvados.org/api/. The Python SDK for Arvados is documented at https://doc.arvados.org/v3.0/sdk/python/arvados/api.html. The latest version of the Arvados API is version 3.0. The REST API base URL is {your_arvados_host}/arvados/v1 and all requests require an Arvados API token (Bearer) for authentication.
dlt is an open-source Python library that handles authentication, pagination, and schema evolution automatically. dlthub provides AI context files that enable code assistants to generate production-ready pipelines. Install with uv pip install "dlt[workspace]" and start loading Arvados data in under 10 minutes.
What data can I load from Arvados?
Here are some of the endpoints you can load from Arvados:
| Resource | Endpoint | Method | Data selector | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| collections | /collections | GET | items | List collections (results in 'items' list; supports limit, filters, order) |
| groups | /groups | GET | items | List groups/projects |
| users | /users | GET | items | List user objects |
| containers | /containers | GET | items | List containers (jobs/containers) |
| container_requests | /container_requests | GET | items | List container requests |
| pipeline_instances | /pipeline_instances | GET | items | List pipeline instances |
| api_client_authorizations | /api_client_authorizations | GET | items | List API tokens/authorizations |
| config | /config | GET | Exported controller configuration (single object) | |
| vocabulary | /vocabulary | GET | Exported metadata vocabulary definition | |
| .discovery/v1/apis/arvados/v1/rest | /discovery/v1/apis/arvados/v1/rest | GET | Discovery document describing the API |
How do I authenticate with the Arvados API?
The API uses API tokens presented as a Bearer token in the HTTP Authorization header (Authorization: Bearer ). Tokens can be provided via the ARVADOS_API_TOKEN environment variable or configuration file.
1. Get your credentials
- Use the Arvados web login (Workbench) to obtain an API token: visit /login on your Arvados API server and complete the configured auth flow; the server will return an api_token for use.
- Or create a token via the API: authenticate once and POST/create an api_client_authorizations resource (see api_client_authorizations create in API docs).
- For automated clients, place the token in the ARVADOS_API_TOKEN environment variable or your Arvados config (ARVADOS_API_TOKEN / ARVADOS_API_HOST).
2. Add them to .dlt/secrets.toml
[sources.arvados_source] api_token = "your_arvados_api_token_here"
dlt reads this automatically at runtime — never hardcode tokens in your pipeline script. For production environments, see setting up credentials with dlt for environment variable and vault-based options.
How do I set up and run the pipeline?
Set up a virtual environment and install dlt:
uv venv && source .venv/bin/activate uv pip install "dlt[workspace]"
1. Install the dlt AI Workbench:
dlt ai init --agent <your-agent> # <agent>: claude | cursor | codex
This installs project rules, a secrets management skill, appropriate ignore files, and configures the dlt MCP server for your agent. Learn more →
2. Install the rest-api-pipeline toolkit:
dlt ai toolkit rest-api-pipeline install
This loads the skills and context about dlt the agent uses to build the pipeline iteratively, efficiently, and safely. The agent uses MCP tools to inspect credentials — it never needs to read your secrets.toml directly. Learn more →
3. Start LLM-assisted coding:
Use /find-source to load data from the Arvados API into DuckDB.
The rest-api-pipeline toolkit takes over from here — it reads relevant API documentation, presents you with options for which endpoints to load, and follows a structured workflow to scaffold, debug, and validate the pipeline step by step.
4. Run the pipeline:
python arvados_pipeline.py
If everything is configured correctly, you'll see output like this:
Pipeline arvados_pipeline load step completed in 0.26 seconds 1 load package(s) were loaded to destination duckdb and into dataset arvados_data The duckdb destination used duckdb:/arvados.duckdb location to store data Load package 1749667187.541553 is LOADED and contains no failed jobs
Inspect your pipeline and data:
dlt pipeline arvados_pipeline show
This opens the Pipeline Dashboard where you can verify pipeline state, load metrics, schema (tables, columns, types), and query the loaded data directly.
Python pipeline example
This example loads collections and groups from the Arvados API into DuckDB. It mirrors the endpoint and data selector configuration from the table above:
import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def arvados_source(api_token=dlt.secrets.value): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "{your_arvados_host}/arvados/v1", "auth": { "type": "bearer", "token": api_token, }, }, "resources": [ {"name": "collections", "endpoint": {"path": "collections", "data_selector": "items"}}, {"name": "groups", "endpoint": {"path": "groups", "data_selector": "items"}} ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def get_data() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="arvados_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="arvados_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(arvados_source()) print(load_info)
To add more endpoints, append entries from the resource table to the "resources" list using the same name, path, and data_selector pattern.
How do I query the loaded data?
Once the pipeline runs, dlt creates one table per resource. You can query with Python or SQL.
Python (pandas DataFrame):
import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("arvados_pipeline").dataset() sessions_df = data.collections.df() print(sessions_df.head())
SQL (DuckDB example):
SELECT * FROM arvados_data.collections LIMIT 10;
In a marimo or Jupyter notebook:
import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("arvados_pipeline").dataset() data.collections.df().head()
See how to explore your data in marimo Notebooks and how to query your data in Python with dataset.
What destinations can I load Arvados data to?
dlt supports loading into any of these destinations — only the destination parameter changes:
| Destination | Example value |
|---|---|
| DuckDB (local, default) | "duckdb" |
| PostgreSQL | "postgres" |
| BigQuery | "bigquery" |
| Snowflake | "snowflake" |
| Redshift | "redshift" |
| Databricks | "databricks" |
| Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure) | "filesystem" |
Change the destination in dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. See the full destinations list.
Next steps
Continue your data engineering journey with the other toolkits of the dltHub AI Workbench:
data-exploration— Build custom notebooks, charts, and dashboards for deeper analysis with marimo notebooks.dlthub-runtime— Deploy, schedule, and monitor your pipeline in production.
dlt ai toolkit data-exploration install dlt ai toolkit dlthub-runtime install
Was this page helpful?
Community Hub
Need more dlt context for Arvados?
Request dlt skills, commands, AGENT.md files, and AI-native context.