Load sqlfmt data to DuckDB
Build a sqlfmt to DuckDB pipeline with your coding agent. One prompt scaffolds it with the dltHub AI harness, plus the sqlfmt API base URL, auth, endpoints, and incremental loading.
sqlfmt is a tool for formatting SQL files, providing a command-line interface and a local Python library, but it does not expose a REST API. Everything needed to build a working sqlfmt → DuckDB pipeline is on this page: the API's base URL, authentication, endpoints, pagination and incremental field — plus a prompt that hands the whole job to your coding agent.
Build your sqlfmt to DuckDB pipeline
Paste this prompt into Claude, Codex, or Cursor. The agent does the rest.
PromptRunuvx dlthub-init@latestto build a pipeline from sqlfmt to DuckDB and run it on dltHub
That scaffolds a dltHub workspace and installs the dltHub AI harness — the project rules, the secrets-management skill, and the dlt MCP server your agent needs to work safely. From there it reads the sqlfmt API, proposes the endpoints to load, then writes, runs and validates the pipeline while you review rather than type. Credentials are inspected through MCP tools, so your agent never reads secrets.toml itself. How the LLM-native workflow works →
Prefer to write it yourself? Every fact the agent uses is below.
sqlfmt API at a glance
| Base URL | none |
| Authentication | no authentication required — sent in the request header |
| Pagination | Not paginated |
| API reference | https://sqlfmt.com/docs/api/ |
These values come from the sqlfmt API reference — the authoritative source if anything here looks out of date.
How do I authenticate with the sqlfmt API?
sqlfmt does not provide a REST API; it is a command-line tool and local Python library that requires no authentication.
No credentials required. The sqlfmt API is public, so there is nothing to obtain and nothing to add to .dlt/secrets.toml — the pipeline above runs as written.
What sqlfmt data can I load into DuckDB?
These are the sqlfmt endpoints dlt can load into DuckDB:
| Resource | Endpoint | Method | Data selector | Description |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Not applicable | N/A | N/A | N/A | sqlfmt is a Python-based CLI tool and library, not a REST API. |
How do I load only new sqlfmt records?
The sqlfmt API reference does not document a timestamp or sequence field for these endpoints, so there is nothing to advertise here as verified. Pick a field from the endpoints table above that increases with every write, then set it as the cursor_path.
{"name": "records", "endpoint": { "path": "records", # Replace with a field that increases on every write. "incremental": {"cursor_path": "REPLACE_ME", "initial_value": "2024-01-01T00:00:00Z"}, }}
On the first run dlt loads everything from initial_value; on every run after that it requests only what changed and appends with write_disposition="merge" if you set a primary key. See incremental loading.
What does the generated sqlfmt pipeline look like?
A standard dlt REST API pipeline — the same code you would write by hand, loading POST /api/v1/analyze and POST /api/v1/format from the sqlfmt API into DuckDB:
import dlt from dlt.sources.rest_api import RESTAPIConfig, rest_api_resources @dlt.source def sqlfmt_source(): config: RESTAPIConfig = { "client": { "base_url": "none", }, "resources": [ ], } yield from rest_api_resources(config) def load_sqlfmt_to_duckdb() -> None: pipeline = dlt.pipeline( pipeline_name="sqlfmt_pipeline", destination="duckdb", dataset_name="sqlfmt_data", ) load_info = pipeline.run(sqlfmt_source()) print(load_info) if __name__ == "__main__": load_sqlfmt_to_duckdb()
Run it with python sqlfmt_pipeline.py. The agent iterates on this until it loads cleanly — you review and approve, rather than write it from scratch.
How do I query sqlfmt data in DuckDB?
dlt creates one table per resource. Query the loaded data with Python or SQL — or ask your agent to, through the MCP server's execute_sql_query tool.
Python (pandas DataFrame):
import dlt data = dlt.pipeline("sqlfmt_pipeline").dataset() df = data.none.df() print(df.head())
SQL:
SELECT * FROM sqlfmt_data.none LIMIT 10;
See querying your data with dataset and exploring it in marimo notebooks.
How do I deploy the sqlfmt to DuckDB pipeline in production?
The pipeline runs locally, which is ideal for prototyping and one-off analysis. When you need it on a schedule, monitored on every load, and shared with your team, deploy the same dlt code on the dltHub platform — no infrastructure to maintain. The prompt above already ends with "run it on dltHub", so your agent can take it there directly.
- Deploy & schedule — run the pipeline as a managed job with automatic retries.
- Monitor — observable job queues, alerting, and load metrics for every run.
- Transform — promote raw sqlfmt loads into governed, documented models.
- Visualize & share — explore data in notebooks and publish live dashboards instead of static screenshots.
What other destinations can I load sqlfmt data to?
dlt loads into any of these — only the destination argument changes:
| Destination | Example value |
|---|---|
| PostgreSQL | "postgres" |
| BigQuery | "bigquery" |
| Snowflake | "snowflake" |
| Redshift | "redshift" |
| Databricks | "databricks" |
| Filesystem (S3, GCS, Azure) | "filesystem" |
Set dlt.pipeline(destination="snowflake") and add credentials in .dlt/secrets.toml. On the dltHub platform the same pipeline runs against a managed Iceberg lakehouse. See the full destinations list.
Next steps
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